Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22714890›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2012

Pattern of expression of p53, its family members, and regulators during early ocular development and in the post-mitotic retina.

Linda Vuong, Daniel E Brobst, Anisse Saadi, Ivana Ivanovic, Muayyad R Al-Ubaidi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linda VuongDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
Daniel E Brobst
Anisse Saadi
Ivana Ivanovic
Muayyad R Al-Ubaidi
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF RETINOL DEHYDROGENASES RDH11 AND RDH12 IN VISIONP20RR017703 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MANDAL, NAWAJES · 2002 to 2011
$23.6M
CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY012190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$5.2M
Retinal degeneration caused by alterations in protein tyrosine O-sulfationR01EY018137 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI AL-UBAIDI, MUAYYAD R · 2009 to 2013
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017703NCRR NIH HHS P20RR017703NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012190NEI NIH HHS P30EY12190NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018137NEI NIH HHS R01EY018137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBecause of its role in cell cycle regulation and apoptosis, p53 may be involved in maintaining the post-mitotic state of the adult eye. To shed light on the role of p53 in retinal development and maintenance, this study investigated the pattern of expression of p53, its family members, and its regulators during the development of the mouse eye.

methodsRelative quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to determine the steady-state levels of target transcripts in RNA extracted from wild-type mouse whole eyes or retinas between embryonic day (E) 15 and post-natal day (P) 30. Immunoblotting was used to compare the steady-state levels of the protein to that of the transcript.

resultsTranscript and protein levels for p53 in the eye were highest at E17 and E18, respectively. However, both p53 transcript and protein levels dropped precipitously thereafter, and no protein was detected on immunoblots after P3. Expression patterns of p63, p73, Mdm2, Mdm4, and Yy1 did not follow that of p53. Immunohistochemistry analysis of the developing eye showed that both p53 and Mdm2 are abundantly expressed at E18 in all layers of the retinal neuroblast.

conclusionsDownregulation of p53 in the post-mitotic retina suggests that, although p53 may be involved in ocular and retinal development, it may play a minimal role in healthy adult retinal function.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, p53MiceMice, Inbred C57BLNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Real-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetinaTrans-ActivatorsTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesDNA-Binding ProteinsMdm4 protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Trans-ActivatorsTrp63 protein, mouseTrp73 protein, mouseTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesYy1 protein, mouseYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22714890
PMCPMC3598120
OpenAlexW2032135034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.