Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22714572›Full record

ArticleStatistics in medicine2012

Estimation of mediation effects for zero-inflated regression models.

Wei Wang, Jeffrey M Albert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Statistics in medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Causal mediation and sensitivity analysis for mixed-scale data.Statistical methods in medical research · 2023
    Article
  8. Mediation analysis for count and zero-inflated count data.Statistical methods in medical research · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Estimation and Inference for the Mediation Proportion.The international journal of biostatistics · 2017
    Article
  12. Causal Mediation Analysis for the Cox Proportional Hazards Model with a Smooth Baseline Hazard Estimator.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series C, Applied statistics · 2017
    Article
  13. Causal mediation analysis with a latent mediator.Biometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift · 2016
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  14. Article
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  16. Causal relationship between the AHSG gene and BMD through fetuin-A and BMI: multiple mediation analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine WG-43, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, U.S.A. wxw28@case.edu
Jeffrey M Albert
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Generalized Causal Mediation Analysis for Social Environment and Health ResearchR01DE022674 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ALBERT, JEFFREY M · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
Oral Health Problems of BPD and VLBW adolescentsR21DE016469 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, SUCHITRA S · 2004 to 2005
$421k
Causal Mediation Analysis of Dental Caries in VLBW and BPD AdolescentsR03DE018391 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ALBERT, JEFFREY M · 2009 to 2010
$312k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022674NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE022674NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE018391NIDCR NIH HHS R03-DE018391NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE016469NIDCR NIH HHS R21-DE16469PHS HHS MC-00127PHS HHS MC-00334PHS HHS MC-390592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of mediation analysis is to identify and explicate the mechanism that underlies a relationship between a risk factor and an outcome via an intermediate variable (mediator). In this paper, we consider the estimation of mediation effects in zero-inflated (ZI) models intended to accommodate 'extra' zeros in count data. Focusing on the ZI negative binomial models, we provide a mediation formula approach to estimate the (overall) mediation effect in the standard two-stage mediation framework under a key sequential ignorability assumption. We also consider a novel decomposition of the overall mediation effect for the ZI context using a three-stage mediation model. Estimation of the components of the overall mediation effect requires an assumption involving the joint distribution of two counterfactuals. Simulation study results demonstrate low bias of mediation effect estimators and close-to-nominal coverage probability of confidence intervals. We also modify the mediation formula method by replacing 'exact' integration with a Monte Carlo integration method. The method is applied to a cohort study of dental caries in very low birth weight adolescents. For overall mediation effect estimation, sensitivity analysis was conducted to quantify the degree to which key assumption must be violated to reverse the original conclusion.

Indexed as

Regression AnalysisAdolescentBiasBiometryCausalityDental CariesHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Very Low Birth WeightLinear ModelsModels, StatisticalMonte Carlo MethodRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID22714572
PMCPMC3469758
OpenAlexW2119994062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.