Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22713131›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2012

Prediction of response to pegylated-interferon-α and ribavirin therapy in Chinese patients infected with different hepatitis C virus genotype.

Xiaoyan Guo, Zhixin Zhao, Junqiang Xie, Qingxian Cai, Xiaohong Zhang, Liang Peng, Zhiliang Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. [Expert consensus on antiviral therapy for HBV/HCV-related hepatocellular carcinoma: a 2021 update].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyan GuoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tian He Road, Guangzhou 510630, PR China.
Zhixin Zhao
Junqiang Xie
Qingxian Cai
Xiaohong Zhang
Liang Peng
Zhiliang Gao
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe standard treatment for patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC), pegylated interferon-α (PEG-IFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) does not provide a sustained virological response (SVR) in all patients. Genetic variations at the interleukin 28B (IL-28B) locus are important in predicting outcome following therapy in CHC patients.

resultsWe investigated the role of IL28B variations (rs8099917) in response to PEG-IFN-α/RBV treatment and evaluated its association with the risk of the null virological response (NVR) and relapse (REL) in different viral genotypes. We found that the overall distributions of the genotype among the SVR, NVR, and REL groups were significantly different (P < 0.001). Patients with the TG genotype had an increased risk of NVR and REL (OR = 6.45 95% CI = 2.88-14.47, P < 0.001 for NVR; OR = 2.51, 95% CI = 1.29-4.86, P = 0.006 for REL, respectively), and patients with the GG genotype had a further increased risk of NVR and REL (OR = 12.04, 95% CI = 3.21-45.13, P < 0.001 for NVR; ,OR = 4.30, 95% CI = 1.21-15.13, P = 0.017 for REL, respectively). G variant genotypes (TG+GG) also had an increased risk of NVR and REL, and there was a significant trend for a dose-effect of G allele on the risk of NVR and REL (P < 0.05). The SVR rate in TT higher than in TG+GG was more pronounced in those patients infected with non-G1 compared to the patients infected with G1. The treatment response did differ based on the rs8099917 genotype in patients with different viral genotypes, compared with patients infected with the non-G1, the G1 infected patients had an increased risk of NVR and REL (OR = 2.03 95% CI = 1.03-4.01, P = 0.04 for NVR and OR = 2.58, 95% CI = 1.35-4.94, P = 0.004 for REL, respectively). Moreover, multivariate regression analysis show that the rs8099917 G allele was the only independent factor significantly associated with a NVR and REL.

conclusionThis study suggests that host genetic polymorphisms rs8099917 in the vicinity of IL-28B is the most important predictor of treatment response of PEG-IFN-α/RBV for HCV patients in China.

Indexed as

AdultAntiviral AgentsAsian PeopleChinaDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon LambdaInterferonsInterleukinsMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaInterferon Lambdainterferon-lambda, humanInterferonsInterleukinsRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID22713131
PMCPMC3439299
OpenAlexW2104993835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.