Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22710966›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2012

Increased expression of TrkB and Capzb2 accompanies preserved cognitive status in early Alzheimer disease pathology.

Patricia F Kao, Meredith G Banigan, Charles R Vanderburg, Ann C McKee, Peter R Polgar, Sudha Seshadri, Ivana Delalle

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia F KaoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Meredith G Banigan
Charles R Vanderburg
Ann C McKee
Peter R Polgar
Sudha Seshadri
Ivana Delalle
Boston University · USAdvanced Tissue (United States) · US

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
PRECURSORS OF STROKE INCIDENCE AND PROGNOSISR01NS017950 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Hugo Javier Aparicio, Jose Rafael Romero · 1985 to 2026
$22.9M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DEMENTIA IN THE FRAMINGHAM STUDYR01AG008122 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA, SESHADRI, SUDHA · 1989 to 2015
$14.4M
MRI, Genetics &Cognitive Precursors of AD &DementiaR01AG016495 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA · 1999 to 2016
$12.5M
Collaborative GWAS of Dementia, AD and related MRI and Cognitive EndophenotypesR01AG033193 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2009 to 2016
$4.4M
PRE- AND POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOCHEMISTRY OF AGINGT32AG000115 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI POLGAR, PETER RUDOLPH · 1985 to 2012
$4.3M
Neurotrophic Factors: Genetic Variation and Serum Levels in Brain AgingR01AG031287 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2009 to 2010
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS 5T32AG000115-25NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS P30AG013846NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008122NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016495NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031287NIA NIH HHS R01AG031287NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033193NIA NIH HHS R01AG033193NIA NIH HHS R01AG08122NIA NIH HHS R01AG16495NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000115NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS017950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) may influence brain reserve, the ability of the brain to tolerate pathological changes without significant decline in function. Here, we explore whether a specifically vulnerable population of human neurons shows a compensatory response to the neuropathological changes of Alzheimer disease (AD) and whether that response depends on an upregulation of the BDNF pathway. We observed increased neuronal TrkB expression associated with early-stage AD pathology (Braak and Braak stages I-II) in hippocampal CA1 region samples from cognitively intact Framingham Heart Study subjects (n = 5) when compared with cognitively intact individuals with no neurofibrillary tangles (n = 4). Because BDNF/TrkB signaling affects memory formation and retention through modification of the actin cytoskeleton, we examined the expression of actin capping protein β2 (Capzb2), a marker of actin cytoskeleton reorganization. Capzb2 expression was also significantly increased in CA1 hippocampal neurons of cognitively intact subjects with early-stage AD pathology. Our data suggest that increased expression of TrkB and Capzb2 accompanies adequate brain reserve in the initial stages of AD pathology. In subsequent stages of AD, the higher levels of TrkB and Capzb2 expression achieved may not be sufficient to prevent cognitive decline.

Indexed as

Actin Capping ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCognition DisordersDementiaFemaleHippocampusHumansLaser Capture MicrodissectionMaleNeuropsychological TestsReceptor, trkBRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionActin Capping ProteinsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorReceptor, trkBRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22710966
PMCPMC3398703
OpenAlexW2023092508

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.