Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22710193›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2012

The role of interleukin-1β in human trophoblast motility.

N Prutsch, V Fock, P Haslinger, S Haider, C Fiala, J Pollheimer, M Knöfler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Placental transcriptomic signatures of spontaneous preterm birth.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
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  15. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N PrutschDepartment of Obstetrics and Fetal-Maternal Medicine, Reproductive Biology Unit, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
V Fock
P Haslinger
S Haider
C Fiala
J Pollheimer
M Knöfler
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pleiotropic cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) can promote physiological cell migration, as well as cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Its role in human trophoblast invasion, however, has not been satisfactorily answered since direct, indirect as well as no effects on trophoblast motility have been published. Therefore, the role of IL-1β has been re-evaluated by exclusively using human primary trophoblast model systems. Immunofluorescence of first trimester placentae indicated IL-1 receptor 1 (IL-1R1) protein expression in first trimester villous cytotrophoblasts (vCTB) and extravillous trophoblasts (EVT). The latter expressed higher mRNA levels of the receptor as shown by comparative gene chip data of vCTB and EVT. Similarly, Western blot analyses and immunofluorescence revealed a time- and differentiation-dependent increase of IL-1R1 in primary EVT seeded on fibronectin. IL-1β dose-dependently elevated migration of isolated first trimester EVT through fibronectin-coated transwells, which was inhibited in the presence of IL-1R antagonist (IL-1Ra), whereas proliferation of these cells was not affected. Similarly, the interleukin did not alter proliferation of vCTB and cell column trophoblasts in floating villi of early pregnancy, but promoted migration in villous explant cultures seeded on collagen I. Western blot analyses of supernatants of primary EVT and first trimester villous explant cultures revealed IL-1β induced secretion of urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1 and PAI-2, which was diminished upon combined IL-1β/IL-1Ra treatment. In conclusion, these data suggest that IL-1β directly promotes trophoblast motility of first trimester EVT involving the uPA/PAI system.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGestational AgeHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinPlacentaPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 2PregnancyReceptors, Interleukin-1 Type IRNA, MessengerTrophoblastsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 2Receptors, Interleukin-1 Type IRNA, MessengerUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID22710193
PMCPMC3432868
OpenAlexW2024562235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.