Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22708598›Full record

ReviewThe European journal of neuroscience2012

Cortical circuit dysfunction and cognitive deficits in schizophrenia--implications for preemptive interventions.

David A Lewis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The European journal of neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. TheBMJ open · 2017
    Trial
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  5. Review
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  7. Review
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  12. Review
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  16. Review
  17. The effect of selective nigrostriatal dopamine excess on behaviors linked to the cognitive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

David A LewisTranslational Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara Street, Biomedical Science Tower W1654, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. lewisda@upmc.edu

Funding

Project 5: In vivo measurement of GABA transmission in healthy controls & subjectP50MH084053 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 2008 to 2012
$11.5M
Schizophrenia and synaptic pruning: Circuit specificity and functional consequencesR01MH051234 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 1995 to 2020
$8.5M
SCHIZOPHRENIA AND CORTICAL DOPAMINE/GABA INTERACTIONSR01MH043784 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 1988 to 2023
$7.2M
GABA Neurons and Cortical Circuitry in SchizophreniaR37MH043784 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 2001 to 2010
$6.8M
NIMH NIH HHS MH043784NIMH NIH HHS MH051234NIMH NIH HHS MH084053NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH084053NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH043784NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH051234NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH043784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a devastating disorder that is common, usually chronic, frequently associated with substantial co-morbidity for addictive and medical disorders and, as a consequence, very costly in both personal and economic terms. At present, no proven means for preventing or modifying the course of the illness exist. This review discusses evidence supporting the ideas that: (i) impairments in certain cognitive processes are the core feature of schizophrenia; (ii) these cognitive impairments reflect abnormalities in specific cortical circuits; and (iii) these circuitry abnormalities arise during childhood-adolescence. The implications of these findings for the development and implementation of safe, preemptive, disease-modifying interventions in individuals at high risk for a clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia are considered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnimalsChildCognition DisordersEarly Medical InterventionHumansInterneuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID22708598
PMCPMC3383640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.