Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22707879›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative effectiveness research2012

Comparative effectiveness of efavirenz-based antiretroviral regimens in resource-limited settings.

Jose R Castillo-Mancilla, Thomas B Campbell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative effectiveness research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jose R Castillo-MancillaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 1635 Aurora Ct, B163, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Thomas B Campbell
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
AIDS Clinical Trials Group NetworkU01AI068636 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R. · 2006 to 2010
$147.1M
Byramee Jeejeebhoy Medical College (BJMC), Pune, India: Clinical Trials UnitU01AI069497 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GUPTA, AMITA · 2007 to 2011
$4.1M
Byramee Jeejeebhoy Medical College (BJMC), Pune, India: Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069497 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GUPTA, AMITA · 2012 to 2013
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069497NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efavirenz (EFV) is a non-nucleoside widely used as first-line therapy for HIV-1 infection. Most of the research available on EFV comes from trials performed in industrialized countries and only a few studies have evaluated EFV in resource-limited settings (RLSs). In this article, we present a systematic review of the available randomized-controlled trials performed in RLSs that have compared EFV with other antiretrovirals, such as nevirapine and protease inhibitors. The data derived from these studies show that both EFV and nevirapine are adequate first-line therapy options for HIV-1 infection in RLSs, even in patients with concomitant tuberculosis. However, EFV may show a slight benefit in terms of toxicity and adverse events. By contrast, the data comparing EFV versus protease inhibitors is contradictory and further studies may be required to elucidate these discrepancies.

Identifiers

PMID22707879
PMCPMC3374961
OpenAlexW2129885886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.