Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22705838›Full record

ArticleBioengineered

Genetically attenuated Trypanosoma cruzi parasites as a potential vaccination tool.

Cecilia Pérez Brandan, Miguel Ángel Basombrío

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineered. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cecilia Pérez BrandanInstituto de Patología Experimental-CONICET, Universidad Nacional de Salta, Salta, Argentina. cecilia.perezbrandan@conicet.gov.ar
Miguel Ángel Basombrío
Experimental Medicine and Biology Institute · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chagas disease is the clinical manifestation of the infection produced by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. Currently there is no vaccine to prevent this disease and the protection attained with vaccines containing non-replicating parasites is limited. Genetically attenuated trypanosomatid parasites can be obtained by deletion of selected genes. Gene deletion takes advantage of the fact that this parasite can undergo homologous recombination between endogenous and foreign DNA sequences artificially introduced in the cells. This approach facilitated the discovery of several unknown gene functions, as well as allowing us to speculate about the potential for genetically attenuated live organisms as experimental immunogens. Vaccination with live attenuated parasites has been used effectively in mice to reduce parasitemia and histological damage, and in dogs, to prevent vector-delivered infection in the field. However, the use of live parasites as immunogens is controversial due to the risk of reversion to a virulent phenotype. Herein, we present our results from experiments on genetic manipulation of two T. cruzi strains to produce parasites with impaired replication and infectivity, and using the mutation of the dhfr-ts gene as a safety device against reversion to virulence.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChagas DiseaseDogsGene DeletionGenetic EngineeringHomologous RecombinationMiceMutationParasitemiaProtozoan ProteinsProtozoan VaccinesTetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseTrypanosoma cruziVaccines, AttenuatedVirulenceProtozoan ProteinsProtozoan VaccinesTetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID22705838
PMCPMC3476874
OpenAlexW2131322793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.