Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22705444›Full record

ReviewMolecular aspects of medicine2012

Animal models of age related macular degeneration.

Mark E Pennesi, Martha Neuringer, Robert J Courtney

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular aspects of medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 243 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
243citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

243 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 382 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Animal Models of Choroidal Neovascularization: A Systematic Review.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. An siRNA targetingMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  8. AAV NRF2 gene therapy preserves retinal structure and function in rodent models of oxidative damage.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

183 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark E PennesiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA. pennesim@ohsu.edu
Martha Neuringer
Robert J Courtney
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI PICKER, LOUIS J. · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
Serotonin Receptor Modulation of Neurotrophic Factors in the RetinaK08EY021186 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PENNESI, MARK E · 2011 to 2015
$824k
REPRODUCTIVE STEROIDS AND EXPERIMENTAL STROKEK01RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, STEPHANIE J · 2000 to 2004
$479k
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS RR-00163NEI NIH HHS 1 K08 EY021186-01NEI NIH HHS K08 EY021186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of vision loss of those over the age of 65 in the industrialized world. The prevalence and need to develop effective treatments for AMD has lead to the development of multiple animal models. AMD is a complex and heterogeneous disease that involves the interaction of both genetic and environmental factors with the unique anatomy of the human macula. Models in mice, rats, rabbits, pigs and non-human primates have recreated many of the histological features of AMD and provided much insight into the underlying pathological mechanisms of this disease. In spite of the large number of models developed, no one model yet recapitulates all of the features of human AMD. However, these models have helped reveal the roles of chronic oxidative damage, inflammation and immune dysregulation, and lipid metabolism in the development of AMD. Models for induced choroidal neovascularization have served as the backbone for testing new therapies. This article will review the diversity of animal models that exist for AMD as well as their strengths and limitations.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsHumansMacular DegenerationMicePrimatesRabbitsRatsSwine

Identifiers

PMID22705444
PMCPMC3770531
OpenAlexW2094971722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.