Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22705367›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2012

Small amounts of isotope-reinforced polyunsaturated fatty acids suppress lipid autoxidation.

Shauna Hill, Connor R Lamberson, Libin Xu, Randy To, Hui S Tsui, Vadim V Shmanai, Andrei V Bekish, Agape M Awad, Beth N Marbois, Charles R Cantor and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Ferroptosis, Metabolic Rewiring, and Endometrial Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  18. Mitochondrial ROS control neuronal excitability and cell fate in frontotemporal dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Biogenic zinc-oxide nanoparticles ofBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shauna HillDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Molecular Biology Institute, UCLA, 607 Charles E. Young Dr. E., Los Angeles, CA 90095-1569, USA.
Connor R Lamberson
Libin Xu
Randy To
Hui S Tsui
Vadim V Shmanai
Andrei V Bekish
Agape M Awad
Beth N Marbois
Charles R Cantor
Ned A Porter
Catherine F Clarke
Mikhail S Shchepinov
Vanderbilt University · USBelarusian State University · BYFoothill College · USNational Academy of Sciences of Belarus · BYScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

SLOS and Neuronal Oxidative StressR01HD064727 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PORTER, NED ALLEN · 2010 to 2020
$3.7M
FUNCTIONAL ROLES OF UBIQUINONE IN YEAST AND HUMAN CELLSR01GM045952 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CLARKE, CATHERINE FREITAG · 1991 to 2009
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS HD064727NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD064727NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM045952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) undergo autoxidation and generate reactive carbonyl compounds that are toxic to cells and associated with apoptotic cell death, age-related neurodegenerative diseases, and atherosclerosis. PUFA autoxidation is initiated by the abstraction of bis-allylic hydrogen atoms. Replacement of the bis-allylic hydrogen atoms with deuterium atoms (termed site-specific isotope-reinforcement) arrests PUFA autoxidation due to the isotope effect. Kinetic competition experiments show that the kinetic isotope effect for the propagation rate constant of Lin autoxidation compared to that of 11,11-D(2)-Lin is 12.8 ± 0.6. We investigate the effects of different isotope-reinforced PUFAs and natural PUFAs on the viability of coenzyme Q-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae coq mutants and wild-type yeast subjected to copper stress. Cells treated with a C11-BODIPY fluorescent probe to monitor lipid oxidation products show that lipid peroxidation precedes the loss of viability due to H-PUFA toxicity. We show that replacement of just one bis-allylic hydrogen atom with deuterium is sufficient to arrest lipid autoxidation. In contrast, PUFAs reinforced with two deuterium atoms at mono-allylic sites remain susceptible to autoxidation. Surprisingly, yeast treated with a mixture of approximately 20%:80% isotope-reinforced D-PUFA:natural H-PUFA are protected from lipid autoxidation-mediated cell killing. The findings reported here show that inclusion of only a small fraction of PUFAs deuterated at the bis-allylic sites is sufficient to profoundly inhibit the chain reaction of nondeuterated PUFAs in yeast.

Indexed as

Lipid PeroxidationAntioxidantsArachidonic AcidCopperDeuteriumEicosapentaenoic AcidKineticsLinoleic AcidOxidantsOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressSaccharomyces cerevisiaeUbiquinoneAntioxidantsArachidonic AcidCopperDeuteriumEicosapentaenoic AcidLinoleic AcidOxidantsUbiquinone

Identifiers

PMID22705367
PMCPMC3437768
OpenAlexW2070838021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.