Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22703280›Full record

ArticleNucleic acid therapeutics2012

Transcriptional silencing by hairpin RNAs complementary to a gene promoter.

Yongjun Chu, Roya Kalantari, David W Dodd, David R Corey

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acid therapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Human RNAi pathway: crosstalk with organelles and cells.Functional & integrative genomics · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongjun ChuDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Roya Kalantari
David W Dodd
David R Corey
Southwestern Medical Center

Funding

Recognition of Chromosomal DNA by Double-Stranded RNAR01GM077253 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI COREY, DAVID R · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Double-stranded RNAs can target gene promoters and inhibit transcription. To date, most research has focused on synthetic RNA duplexes. Transcriptional silencing by hairpin RNAs would facilitate a better understanding of endogenous RNA-mediated regulation of transcription within cells. Here we examine transcriptional silencing of progesterone receptor (PR) expression by hairpin RNAs. We identify the guide strand as the strand complementary to an antisense transcript at the PR promoter and that hairpin RNAs are active transcriptional silencing agents. The sequence of the hairpin loop affects activity, with the highest activity achieved when the loop has the potential for full complementarity to the antisense transcript target. Introduction of centrally mismatched bases relative to the target transcript does not prevent transcriptional silencing unless the mismatches are present on both the guide and passenger strands. These data demonstrate that hairpin RNAs can cause transcriptional silencing and offer insights into the mechanism of gene modulation by RNAs that target gene promoters.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticBlotting, WesternCell LineHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22703280
PMCPMC3871491
OpenAlexW2149767008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.