Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22702320›Full record

ReviewExpert review of anti-infective therapy2012

Role of GB virus C in modulating HIV disease.

Carolynne Schwarze-Zander, Jason T Blackard, Juergen K Rockstroh

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Pegivirus Infection in Domestic Pigs, Germany.Emerging infectious diseases · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolynne Schwarze-ZanderDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, D-53105 Bonn, Germany. carolynne.schwarze-zander@ukb.uni-bonn.de
Jason T Blackard
Juergen K Rockstroh
University Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Clinical Relevance of GB Virus C & Hepatitis C Virus in HIV+ WomenR21AI081564 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BLACKARD, JASON T · 2009 to 2010
$430k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI081564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GB virus C (GBV-C) is a member of the Flaviviridae family and the most closely related human virus to HCV. However, GBV-C does not replicate in hepatocytes, but rather in lymphocytes. GBV-C has a worldwide distribution and is transmitted sexually, parenterally and through mother-to-child transmission. Thus, co-infection with HCV and HIV is common. Until now, no human disease has been associated with GBV-C infection. However, there are several reports of a beneficial effect of GBV-C on HIV disease progression in vivo. Different mechanisms to explain these observations have been proposed, including modification of antiviral cytokine production, HIV co-receptor expression, direct inhibition of HIV-1 entry, T-cell activation and Fas-mediated apoptosis. Further understanding of these mechanisms may open new strategies for the treatment of HIV/AIDS.

Indexed as

CoinfectionCytokinesFlaviviridae InfectionsGB virus CGenetic VariationHepacivirusHepatitis CHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLymphocyte ActivationRNA, ViralViral LoadVirus InternalizationVirus ReplicationCytokinesRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID22702320
PMCPMC3499065
OpenAlexW2049520710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.