Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22701690›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Age-related changes in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE).

Xiaorong Gu, Nikolas J Neric, John S Crabb, John W Crabb, Sanjoy K Bhattacharya, Mary E Rayborn, Joe G Hollyfield, Vera L Bonilha

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clic6 Deficiency Triggers Aberrant Apical Microvilli in RPE.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Multispectral label-freeJournal of biomedical optics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaorong GuThe Cole Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmic Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Nikolas J Neric
John S Crabb
John W Crabb
Sanjoy K Bhattacharya
Mary E Rayborn
Joe G Hollyfield
Vera L Bonilha
Cleveland Eye Clinic · USCleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Initiating Events in AMD: An Animal Model for the Human DiseaseR01EY014240 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HOLLYFIELD, JOE GILBERT · 2002 to 2015
$4.9M
TRABECULAR MESHWORK PROTEINS IN GLAUCOMAR01EY016112 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BHATTACHARYA, SANJOY K · 2006 to 2016
$3.7M
Age-related Changes in Epithelial MicrovilliR21EY017153 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BONILHA, VERA L · 2007 to 2010
$532k
Initiating Events in AMD: An Animal Model for the Human DiseaseR56EY014240 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HOLLYFIELD, JOE GILBERT · 2007 to 2007
$386k
NEI NIH HHS EY014240NEI NIH HHS EY016112NEI NIH HHS EY017153NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014240NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016112NEI NIH HHS R21 EY017153NEI NIH HHS R56 EY014240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related changes in the retina are often accompanied by visual impairment but their mechanistic details remain poorly understood. METHODOLOGY: Proteomic studies were pursued toward a better molecular understanding of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) aging mechanisms. RPE cells were isolated from young adults (3-4 month-old) and old (24-25 month-old) F344BN rats, and separated into subcellular fractions containing apical microvilli (MV) and RPE cell bodies (CB) lacking their apical microvilli. Proteins were extracted in detergent, separated by SDS-PAGE, digested in situ with trypsin and analyzed by LC MS/MS. Select proteins detected in young and old rat RPE were further studied using immunofluorescence and Western blot analysis. PRINCIPAL

findingsA total of 356 proteins were identified in RPE MV from young and 378 in RPE MV from old rats, 48% of which were common to each age group. A total of 897 proteins were identified in RPE CB from young rats and 675 in old CB, 56% of which were common to each age group. Several of the identified proteins, including proteins involved in response to oxidative stress, displayed both quantitative and qualitative changes in overall abundance during RPE aging. Numerous proteins were identified for the first time in the RPE. One such protein, collectrin, was localized to the apical membrane of apical brush border of proximal tubules where it likely regulates several amino acid transporters. Elsewhere, collectrin is involved in pancreatic β cell proliferation and insulin secretion. In the RPE, collectrin expression was significantly modulated during RPE aging. Another age-regulated, newly described protein was DJ-1, a protein extensively studied in brain where oxidative stress-related functions have been described. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The data presented here reveals specific changes in the RPE during aging, providing the first protein database of RPE aging, which will facilitate future studies of age-related retinal diseases.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlotting, WesternChromatography, LiquidElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression RegulationImmunohistochemistryMembrane GlycoproteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein Deglycase DJ-1RatsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumTandem Mass SpectrometryCltrn protein, ratMembrane GlycoproteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPARK7 protein, ratProtein Deglycase DJ-1

Identifiers

PMID22701690
PMCPMC3372495
OpenAlexW2059728095

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.