Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22700858›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2012

Predicting cognitive sequelae in survivors of critical illness with cognitive screening tests.

Fu L Woon, Callie B Dunn, Ramona O Hopkins

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Natural History of Cognitive Impairment in Critical Illness Survivors. A Systematic Review.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Interventions for preventing intensive care unit delirium in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Post-intensive Care Syndrome.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Cognitive Deficits Following Intensive Care.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Improving Long-Term Outcomes After Sepsis.Critical care clinics · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fu L WoonNeuropsychology Section, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, 2101 Commonwealth Boulevard, Suite C, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA. liszt8@gmail.com
Callie B Dunn
Ramona O Hopkins
Brigham Young University · USUniversity of Florida Health · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSurvivors of critical illness have a high rate of cognitive impairments that may persist years after hospital discharge. Data are lacking regarding whether cognitive screening tests administered at hospital discharge can be used to predict which critically ill patients are likely to have long-term cognitive sequelae.

objectivesThis prospective study assessed whether two cognitive screening tests, the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Mini-Cog, administered at hospital discharge, predict cognitive sequelae in survivors of critical illness 6 months after hospital discharge.

methodsSeventy critically ill patients completed the MMSE and Mini-Cog just before hospital discharge. Of these 70 patients, 53 completed a neuropsychological battery 6 months after hospital discharge. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsAt hospital discharge, 45 patients (64%) had impaired performance on the MMSE (score < 27, mean = 24.4) and 32 (45%) on the Mini-Cog. Twenty-seven patients (39%) were impaired on both the MMSE and Mini-Cog, whereas only 20 patients (28%) had scores in the normal range on both tests. Cognitive sequelae occurred in 57% of survivors (30 of 53) at 6 months, with predominant dysfunction in the memory (38%) and executive (36%) domains. Logistic regression analyses showed that neither the MMSE nor the Mini-Cog predicted cognitive sequelae at 6 months.

conclusionsA large number of critically ill survivors had cognitive impairments, as assessed by the MMSE and Mini-Cog, at hospital discharge. However, the MMSE and Mini-Cog scores did not predict long-term cognitive sequelae at 6-month follow-up and cannot be used as surrogate endpoints for long-term cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCognition DisordersCritical IllnessFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSurvivorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22700858
OpenAlexW2085434036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.