Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22699677›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2013

CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ genes expression: implications for proinflammatory microenvironment of breast cancer.

Karen Brajão de Oliveira, Roberta Losi Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi Guembarovski, Ana Cristina da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Walter Jorge Sobrinho, Carolina Batista Ariza, Maria Angelica Ehara Watanabe

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. qPCR primer design revisited.Biomolecular detection and quantification · 2017
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  7. Effects ofBioscience reports · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen Brajão de OliveiraDepartment of Pathological Sciences, Laboratory of Molecular Genetic- Immunology, Biological Sciences Center, State University of Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Roberta Losi Guembarovski
Alda Maria Fiorina Losi Guembarovski
Ana Cristina da Silva do Amaral Herrera
Walter Jorge Sobrinho
Carolina Batista Ariza
Maria Angelica Ehara Watanabe
Universidade Estadual de Londrina · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signals from the microenvironment have a profound influence on the maintenance or progression of breast cancer. In the present study, the frequency of CXCL12 rs1801157 polymorphism in peripheral blood and the expression of CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ mRNA in normal and mammary gland tumor tissues were assessed in breast cancer patients. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism and expression analyses by quantitative RT-PCR. A lower CXCL12 mRNA relative expression was observed among allele A carriers when compared to GG carriers (p = 0.012). ER-positive breast cancer allele A carriers showed a significantly lower expression of CXCL12 mRNA within tumor tissue than in normal breast tissue when compared to GG ER-positive patients (p = 0.016). CXCR4 mRNA (p < 0.001) and CXCL12 mRNA (p = 0.02) relative expressions were significantly correlated with relative IFNγ mRNA expression. Allele A carriers presenting high levels of IFNγ had a significantly higher expression of CXCR4 mRNA in tumor tissue than GG patients (p = 0.026). It is possible that allele A carrier hormone receptor-positive patients could be more susceptible to metastasis development, since they present a lower CXCL12 expression in tumor tissue, and tumor cells expressing CXCR4 could migrate toward CXCL12 gradient. IFNγ expression increases in order to improve immune response and could favor higher CXCR4 expression leading to migration of cells, possibly of metastatic ones, too.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsChemokine CXCL12FemaleGenotypeHumansInterferon-gammaMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, CXCR4RNA, MessengerChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, humanInterferon-gammaReceptors, CXCR4RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22699677
OpenAlexW2149850207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.