Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22699531›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2012

Association of left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony with survival benefit from revascularization: a study of gated positron emission tomography in patients with ischemic LV dysfunction and narrow QRS.

Wael AlJaroudi, M Chadi Alraies, Rory Hachamovitch, Wael A Jaber, Richard Brunken, Manuel D Cerqueira, Thomas Marwick

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Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Left ventricular mechanical dyssnchrony: A potential new marker for 3-vessel CAD.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2022: single photon emission computed tomography.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Left ventricular dyssynchrony and abnormalities in wall motion, assessed by gated-SPECT as ischemic auxiliary markers.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Observational
  9. Left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony under stress: Isn't it time to conduct a prospective multicenter study?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Phase analysis of gated PET in the evaluation of mechanical ventricular synchrony: A narrative overview.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Mechanical dyssynchrony with phase analysis of gated SPECT: Nap time is over.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Relationships between left ventricular asynchrony and myocardial blood flow.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Assessment of left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony in coronary artery disease.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Article
  16. The prognostic value of non-perfusion variables obtained during vasodilator stress myocardial perfusion imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Review
  17. Effect of changes in perfusion defect size during serial regadenoson myocardial perfusion imaging on cardiovascular outcomes in high-risk patients.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Article
  18. Early post-stress LV dyssynchrony: a new marker for significant CAD.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The role of PET quantification in cardiovascular imaging.Clinical and translational imaging · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wael AlJaroudiHeart and Vascular, Imaging Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA. aljarow@ccf.org
M Chadi Alraies
Rory Hachamovitch
Wael A Jaber
Richard Brunken
Manuel D Cerqueira
Thomas Marwick

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLV mechanical dyssynchrony (LVMD) is a risk marker in narrow QRS cardiomyopathy, but its association with treatment outcome is not well defined. We determined the incremental prognostic value of LVMD in ischemic cardiomyopathy, and assessed its interaction with scar, myocardium in jeopardy and subsequent revascularization.

methodsStress and rest (82)Rb gated PET were performed in 486 consecutive patients (66 ± 11 years of age, 82 % men, LV ejection fraction 26 ± 6 %) with ischemic cardiomyopathy and QRS <120 ms. LVMD was determined as the standard deviation (SD) of the regional time to minimum volume on phase analysis of the gated PET scan. A propensity score was determined to adjust for nonrandomized referral after imaging to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In a Cox proportional hazards model used to determine the association between measures of LVMD and survival time, CABG was included as a time-dependent covariate and the use of an implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) after imaging was modeled as a stratification factor.

resultsOver 1.9 ± 1.4 years, 96 patients (20 %) underwent CABG and 108 (22 %) died. LVMD was a predictor of mortality (HR 1.16. 95 % CI 1.03;1.30, per 10° increase in phase SD, p = 0.02) after adjusting for baseline covariates, prior ICD use, the use of postimaging CABG, and other imaging data. There was a significant interaction between phase SD and CABG. Nested Cox models showed that LVMD carried prognostic information incremental to clinical variables, ejection fraction and CABG.

conclusionLVMD is an independent predictor of all-cause mortality in ischemic cardiomyopathy, and may identify patients with a differential survival benefit from CABG versus medical therapy.

Indexed as

Cardiac-Gated Imaging TechniquesPositron-Emission TomographyAgedArrhythmias, CardiacExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial RevascularizationPrognosisTreatment OutcomeVentricular Dysfunction, Left

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.