Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22699501›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Intermittent depolymerization of actin filaments is caused by photo-induced dimerization of actin protomers.

Thomas Niedermayer, Antoine Jégou, Lionel Chièze, Bérengère Guichard, Emmanuèle Helfer, Guillaume Romet-Lemonne, Marie-France Carlier, Reinhard Lipowsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Celebrating 20 years of live single-actin-filament studies with five golden rules.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The advantages of microfluidics to study actin biochemistry and biomechanics.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas NiedermayerTheory and Bio-Systems, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, 14424 Potsdam, Germany.
Antoine Jégou
Lionel Chièze
Bérengère Guichard
Emmanuèle Helfer
Guillaume Romet-Lemonne
Marie-France Carlier
Reinhard Lipowsky
Laboratoire d'Enzymologie et Biochimie Structurales · FRMax Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces · DEInstitut Jacques Monod · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actin, one of the most abundant proteins within eukaryotic cells, assembles into long filaments that form intricate cytoskeletal networks and are continuously remodelled via cycles of actin polymerization and depolymerization. These cycles are driven by ATP hydrolysis, a process that also acts to destabilize the filaments as they grow older. Recently, abrupt dynamical changes during the depolymerization of single filaments have been observed and seemed to imply that old filaments are more stable than young ones [Kueh HY, et al. (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:16531-16536]. Using improved experimental setups and quantitative theoretical analysis, we show that these abrupt changes represent actual pauses in depolymerization, unexpectedly caused by the photo-induced formation of actin dimers within the filaments. The stochastic dimerization process is triggered by random transitions of single, fluorescently labeled protomers. Each pause represents the delayed dissociation of a single actin dimer, and the statistics of these single molecule events can be determined by optical microscopy. Unlabeled actin filaments do not exhibit pauses in depolymerization, which implies that, in vivo, older filaments become destabilized by ATP hydrolysis, unless this aging effect is overcompensated by actin-binding proteins. The latter antagonism can now be systematically studied for single filaments using our combined experimental and theoretical method. Furthermore, the dimerization process discovered here provides a molecular switch, by which one can control the length of actin filaments via changes in illumination. This process could also be used to locally "freeze" the dynamics within networks of filaments.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalActin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsCellular SenescenceDimerizationMicrofluidicsMuscle, SkeletalPolymerizationProtein SubunitsRabbitsStochastic ProcessesActinsProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID22699501
PMCPMC3390885
OpenAlexW1977624982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.