Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22699094›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2012

Substance use and sexual behavior among recent Hispanic immigrant adolescents: effects of parent-adolescent differential acculturation and communication.

Seth J Schwartz, Jennifer B Unger, Sabrina E Des Rosiers, Shi Huang, Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati, Elma I Lorenzo-Blanco, Juan A Villamar, Daniel W Soto, Monica Pattarroyo, José Szapocznik

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
28.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The impact of parent involvement in an effective adolescent risk reduction intervention on sexual risk communication and adolescent outcomes.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2014
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  11. Intersecting Identities Among Hispanic Sexual Minority Youth and Their Relationship With Substance Use and Depressive Symptoms.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seth J SchwartzUniversity of Miami, Epidemiology and Public Health, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, 1425 N.W. 10th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136, United States. SSchwartz@med.miami.edu
Jennifer B Unger
Sabrina E Des Rosiers
Shi Huang
Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati
Elma I Lorenzo-Blanco
Juan A Villamar
Daniel W Soto
Monica Pattarroyo
José Szapocznik
University of Miami · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

The Role of Culture in Thriving and Risk Behavior in Hispanic AdolescentsR01DA025694 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SCHWARTZ, SETH J. · 2009 to 2013
$3.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025694PHS HHS 025694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo ascertain the effects of parent-adolescent acculturation gaps, perceived discrimination, and perceived negative context of reception on adolescent cigarette smoking, alcohol use, sexual activity, and sexual risk taking. We used an expanded, multidimensional model of acculturation.

methodA sample of 302 recently immigrated parent-adolescent dyads (152 from Miami and 150 from Los Angeles) completed measures of acculturation (Hispanic and American practices and identifications, and individualist and collectivist values) and parent-adolescent communication. Adolescents completed measures of recent cigarette smoking, alcohol use, sexual behavior, and sexual risk taking.

resultsParent-adolescent gaps in American practices and ethnic identity, and perceptions of a negative context of reception, predicted compromised parent-adolescent communication. In Miami only, adolescent-reported communication negatively predicted odds of cigarette smoking, occasions of drunkenness, and number of sexual partners. Also in Miami only, parent-reported communication positively predicted these outcomes, as well as occasions of adolescent binge drinking, drunkenness, number of sexual partners, and odds of unprotected sex. The only significant findings in Los Angeles were protective effects of parent-reported communication on frequency of alcohol use and of binge drinking. Mediational effects emerged only in the Miami sample.

conclusionsEffects of parent-adolescent acculturation gaps vary across Hispanic groups and receiving contexts. The especially strong parental control in many Mexican families may account for these differences. However, other important differences between Hispanic subgroups and communities of reception could also account for these differences. Prevention efforts might encourage Hispanic youth both to retain their culture of origin and to acquire American culture.

Indexed as

AcculturationEmigrants and ImmigrantsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultCommunicationFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedParent-Child RelationsSexual BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22699094
PMCPMC3435468
OpenAlexW2126870864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.