Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22698664›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2012

A fluorescent-based assay for live cell, spatially resolved assessment of vesicular monoamine transporter 2-mediated neurotransmitter transport.

Alison I Bernstein, Kristen A Stout, Gary W Miller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Fungal-derived semiochemical 1-octen-3-ol disrupts dopamine packaging and causes neurodegeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alison I BernsteinCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States; Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Kristen A Stout
Gary W Miller
Emory University · US

Funding

The Emory Alzheimer's Disease CenterP50AG025688 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2005 to 2019
$25.7M
Graduate and Postdoctoral Training in ToxicologyT32ES012870 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2004 to 2026
$9.1M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
PROJECT 3: METABOLOMIC BIOMARKERS OF PARKINSON'S DISEASEP01ES016731 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, GARY W · 2008 to 2012
$6.7M
Training Program in Neurobiology of Drug AbuseT32DA015040 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KUHAR, MICHAEL J · 2003 to 2012
$3.6M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA015040NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES016731NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES012870NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2; Slc18a2) packages monoamines into synaptic vesicles. Monoamine homeostasis is highly regulated and dysfunction may play a role in Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, drug addiction, and neuropsychiatric disorders. The primary function of VMAT2 is to sequester monoamine neurotransmitters into vesicles for subsequent release; it also sequesters toxicants away from cytosolic sites of action. Identification of compounds that modify the action of VMAT2 may be useful as therapeutic agents for preventing or reversing monoamine-related toxicity. Current methods for measuring VMAT2 function are unable to assess uptake in intact cells. Here, we adapted the Neurotransmitter Uptake Assay (Molecular Devices) to develop a measure of VMAT2 function in live whole cells. This assay contains a fluorescent compound, which is transported into cells by the plasma membrane monoamine transporters and has been marketed as a rapid, high-throughput, plate reader based assay for function of these plasma membrane transporters. We demonstrate a modified version of this assay that can be used to visualize and measure transport into vesicles by VMAT2. HEK293 cell lines stably expressing the dopamine transporter and a mCherry-VMAT2 fusion protein were generated. Confocal microscopy confirmed that the fluorescent compound is transported into mCherry-positive compartments. Furthermore, the VMAT2-specific inhibitor tetrabenazine (TBZ) blocks uptake into the mCherry-positive compartment. Confocal images can be analyzed to generate a measure of VMAT2 activity. In summary, we demonstrate a method for spatially resolved analysis of VMAT2-mediated uptake in live intact cells.

Indexed as

Adrenergic Uptake InhibitorsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHumansLuminescent ProteinsPiperazinesProtein TransportRed Fluorescent ProteinTetrabenazineTransfectionTritiumVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins(1-(2-(bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy)ethyl)-4-(3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl) piperazinyl decanoate)Adrenergic Uptake InhibitorsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsPiperazinesRed Fluorescent ProteinTetrabenazineTritiumVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22698664
PMCPMC3429701
OpenAlexW1964774627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.