Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22698072›Full record

ArticleBMC biochemistry2012

Thermodynamic analysis of DNA binding by a Bacillus single stranded DNA binding protein.

Esther E Biswas-Fiss, Jirayu Kukiratirat, Subhasis B Biswas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biochemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esther E Biswas-FissDepartment of Molecular Biology, School of Osteopathic Medicine & Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey, Stratford, NJ 08084, USA. biswassb@umdnj.edu
Jirayu Kukiratirat
Subhasis B Biswas
Rowan University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle-stranded DNA binding proteins (SSB) are essential for DNA replication, repair, and recombination in all organisms. SSB works in concert with a variety of DNA metabolizing enzymes such as DNA polymerase.

resultsWe have cloned and purified SSB from Bacillus anthracis (SSB(BA)). In the absence of DNA, at concentrations ≤100 μg/ml, SSB(BA) did not form a stable tetramer and appeared to resemble bacteriophage T4 gene 32 protein. Fluorescence anisotropy studies demonstrated that SSB(BA) bound ssDNA with high affinity comparable to other prokaryotic SSBs. Thermodynamic analysis indicated both hydrophobic and ionic contributions to ssDNA binding. FRET analysis of oligo(dT)(70) binding suggested that SSB(BA) forms a tetrameric assembly upon ssDNA binding. This report provides evidence of a bacterial SSB that utilizes a novel mechanism for DNA binding through the formation of a transient tetrameric structure.

conclusionsUnlike other prokaryotic SSB proteins, SSB(BA) from Bacillus anthracis appeared to be monomeric at concentrations ≤100 μg/ml as determined by SE-HPLC. SSB(BA) retained its ability to bind ssDNA with very high affinity, comparable to SSB proteins which are tetrameric. In the presence of a long ssDNA template, SSB(BA) appears to form a transient tetrameric structure. Its unique structure appears to be due to the cumulative effect of multiple key amino acid changes in its sequence during evolution, leading to perturbation of stable dimer and tetramer formation. The structural features of SSB(BA) could promote facile assembly and disassembly of the protein-DNA complex required in processes such as DNA replication.

Indexed as

ThermodynamicsAmino Acid SequenceBacillusBacterial ProteinsChromatography, GelChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingSequence Homology, Amino AcidBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22698072
PMCPMC3464605
OpenAlexW2026690475

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.