Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22696507›Full record

ArticleEndocrine-related cancer2012

RAP1GAP inhibits cytoskeletal remodeling and motility in thyroid cancer cells.

Xiaoyun Dong, Waixing Tang, Stephen Stopenski, Marcia S Brose, Christopher Korch, Judy L Meinkoth

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine-related cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Downregulation of Rap1GAP Expression Activates the TGF-BioMed research international · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyun DongDepartment of Pharmacology - Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 421 Curie Boulevard, BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Waixing Tang
Stephen Stopenski
Marcia S Brose
Christopher Korch
Judy L Meinkoth
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Rap1Gap and Tumor ProgressionR01CA127986 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEINKOTH, JUDY L · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA127986NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functional significance of decreased RAP1GAP protein expression in human tumors is unclear. To identify targets of RAP1GAP downregulation in the thyroid gland, RAP1 and RAP2 protein expression in human thyroid cells and in primary thyroid tumors were analyzed. RAP1GAP and RAP2 were co-expressed in normal thyroid follicular cells. Intriguingly, RAP1 was not detected in normal thyroid cells, although it was detected in papillary thyroid carcinomas, which also expressed RAP2. Both RAP proteins were detected at the membrane in papillary thyroid tumors, suggesting that they are activated when RAP1GAP is downregulated. To explore the functional significance of RAP1GAP depletion, RAP1GAP was transiently expressed at the lowest level that is sufficient to block endogenous RAP2 activity in papillary and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cell lines. RAP1GAP impaired the ability of cells to spread and migrate on collagen. Although RAP1GAP had no effect on protein tyrosine phosphorylation in growing cells, RAP1GAP impaired phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase and paxillin at sites phosphorylated by SRC in cells acutely plated on collagen. SRC activity was increased in suspended cells, where it was inhibited by RAP1GAP. Inhibition of SRC kinase activity impaired cell spreading and motility. These findings identify SRC as a target of RAP1GAP depletion and suggest that the downregulation of RAP1GAP in thyroid tumors enhances SRC-dependent signals that regulate cellular architecture and motility.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCarcinoma, PapillaryCell Line, TumorCytoskeletonDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGTPase-Activating ProteinsHT29 CellsHumansProto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)rap1 GTP-Binding Proteinsrap GTP-Binding ProteinsThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsTransfectionGTPase-Activating ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)RAP1GAP protein, humanrap1 GTP-Binding ProteinsRAP2A protein, humanrap GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22696507
PMCPMC3531979
OpenAlexW2128386477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.