Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22696150›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2012

Genetic markers of ovarian follicle number and menopause in women of multiple ethnicities.

Sonya M Schuh-Huerta, Nicholas A Johnson, Mitchell P Rosen, Barbara Sternfeld, Marcelle I Cedars, Renee A Reijo Pera

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Advances in the genetic etiology of female infertility.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Current Insights in Prolactin Signaling and Ovulatory Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanisms of ovarian aging.Reproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Genetics of human female infertility†.Biology of reproduction · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sonya M Schuh-HuertaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Center for Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research and Education, School of Medicine, Stanford University, 265 Campus Drive, Lorry I. Lokey Stem Cell Research Building Rm G1165, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. sonyas1@stanford.edu
Nicholas A Johnson
Mitchell P Rosen
Barbara Sternfeld
Marcelle I Cedars
Renee A Reijo Pera
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USKaiser Permanente · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Genetic Epidemiology of Ovarian AgingR01HD044876 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CEDARS, MARCELLE IVONNE · 2005 to 2009
$6.6M
Genetic and Environmental Determinants of Germ Cell Development and Follicle NumbF32HD061204 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SCHUH-HUERTA, SONYA MARIE · 2010 to 2012
$165k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024131NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD061204NICHD NIH HHS F32HD061204-01A1NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD044876NICHD NIH HHS R01HD044876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oocyte loss has a significant impact on fertility and somatic health. Yet, we know little about factors that impact this process. We sought to identify genetic variants associated with ovarian reserve (oocyte number as measured by antral follicle count, AFC). Based on recently published genome-wide scans that identified loci associated with age of menopause, we also sought to test our hypothesis that follicle number and menopausal age share underlying genetic associations. We analyzed menopause-related variants for association with follicle number in an independent population of approximately 450 reproductive-aged women of European and African ancestry; these women were assessed for AFC, anthropometric, clinical, and lifestyle factors. One SNP strongly associated with later menopausal age in Caucasian women (+1.07 ± 0.11 years) in previous work was also associated with higher follicle counts in Caucasians (+2.79 ± 1.67 follicles) in our study. This variant is within the Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 8 (MCM8) gene, which we found was expressed within oocytes in follicles of the human ovary. In genome-wide scans of AFC, we also identified one marginally genome-wide and several nominally significant SNPs within several other genes associated with follicle number in both ethnic groups. Further, there were overlapping variants associated with multiple ovarian reserve markers (AFC, serum hormone levels, menopausal age). This study provides the first evidence for direct genetic associations underlying both follicle number and menopause and identifies novel candidate genes. Genetic variants associated with ovarian reserve may facilitate discovery of genetic markers to predict reproductive health and lifespan in women.

Indexed as

Genetic MarkersMenopauseAdultAgingBlack or African AmericanCell Cycle ProteinsFemaleFertilityHumansMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsOvarian FolliclePolymorphism, Single NucleotideWhite PeopleCell Cycle ProteinsGenetic MarkersMCM8 protein, humanMinichromosome Maintenance Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22696150
PMCPMC3470691
OpenAlexW1982713386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.