Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22695942›Full record

ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2012

Immunological orchestration of liver fibrosis.

Hajime Tanaka, Patrick S C Leung, Tom P Kenny, M Eric Gershwin, Christopher L Bowlus

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Inhibitory effect of liposomal quercetin on acute hepatitis and hepatic fibrosis induced by concanavalin A.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2014
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hajime TanakaDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Patrick S C Leung
Tom P Kenny
M Eric Gershwin
Christopher L Bowlus
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrosis represents the main pathophysiological consequence of all chronic inflammatory liver diseases and ultimately leads to the life-threatening clinical consequences of cirrhosis. Regardless of the underlying etiology, fibrosis involves interplay between cells of the immune systems and the direct mediators of fibrosis, including hepatic stellate cells. However, the precise physiological mechanism of liver fibrosis remains largely on enigma. Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a unique chronic, fibrosing liver disease affecting predominantly women and characterized by an immune-mediated specific destruction of the small intrahepatic bile ducts. The presence of highly specific anti-mitochondrial autoantibodies (AMA) as well as T cell responses directed agonist the pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 complex (PDC-E2) provides a unique opportunity to assess the interaction between specific immune responses and fibrogenesis. In addition, mouse models of PBC have been developed allowing the dissection of mechanisms involved in breakdown of immune tolerance, bile duct injury, and fibrosis. Recently, we reported that liver fibrosis could be induced in a xenobiotic-induced murine model of PBC by polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (poly I:C) treatment as well as with the administration of α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer). The aim of this article is to provide a current perspective of the immunological mechanisms that are significant in the fibrogenic processes, and potentially, for its regression by comparing PBC with other chronic inflammatory liver diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryT-LymphocytesAutoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID22695942
OpenAlexW2007686700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.