Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22694344›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2012

Munc18b is an essential gene in mice whose expression is limiting for secretion by airway epithelial and mast cells.

Kyubo Kim, Youlia M Petrova, Brenton L Scott, Rupesh Nigam, Anurag Agrawal, Christopher M Evans, Zoulikha Azzegagh, Alejandra Gomez, Elsa M Rodarte, Vesa M Olkkonen and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Airway secretory cells contain both a perinuclear Golgi ribbon and dispersed Golgi satellites.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Mucins and Their Roles in Asthma.Immunological reviews · 2025
    Review
  3. Emerging cell and molecular targets for treating mucus hypersecretion in asthma.Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology · 2024
    Review
  4. Murine Models of Familial Cytokine Storm Syndromes.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Inflammation-induced upregulation of P2XAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Airway Mucin Secretion.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2018
    Review
  17. Molecular Regulatory Mechanism of Exocytosis in the Salivary Glands.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Munc13 proteins control regulated exocytosis in mast cells.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Kyubo KimDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Youlia M Petrova
Brenton L Scott
Rupesh Nigam
Anurag Agrawal
Christopher M Evans
Zoulikha Azzegagh
Alejandra Gomez
Elsa M Rodarte
Vesa M Olkkonen
Rustam Bagirzadeh
Lucia Piccotti
Binhui Ren
Joo-Heon Yoon
James A McNew
Roberto Adachi
Michael J Tuvim
Burton F Dickey
Tecnológico de Monterrey · MXYonsei University · KRInstitute of Genomics and Integrative Biology · INMinerva Foundation · FI

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Mechanism and pathophysiological significance of mast cell regulated exocytosisR01AI093533 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ADACHI, ROBERTO · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Molecular Pathways Regulating Airway Goblet Cell Mucin SecretionR01HL097000 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVIS, C. WILLIAM, DICKEY, BURTON F · 2010 to 2013
$2.0M
Munc18 Proteins in Airway Mucus HypersecretionR01HL072984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DICKEY, BURTON F · 2003 to 2006
$1.5M
Functional Reconstitution of Yeast ExocytosisR01GM071832 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI MCNEW, JAMES A · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Regulation of Mucin Exocytosis by Munc18R21HL094848 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DICKEY, BURTON F · 2009 to 2010
$424k
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NHLBI NIH HHS HL072984NHLBI NIH HHS HL094848NHLBI NIH HHS HL097000NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097000NIAID NIH HHS AI093533NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway mucin secretion and MC (mast cell) degranulation must be tightly controlled for homoeostasis of the lungs and immune system respectively. We found the exocytic protein Munc18b to be highly expressed in mouse airway epithelial cells and MCs, and localized to the apical pole of airway secretory cells. To address its functions, we created a mouse with a severely hypomorphic Munc18b allele such that protein expression in heterozygotes was reduced by ~50%. Homozygous mutant mice were not viable, but heterozygotes showed a ~50% reduction in stimulated release of mucin from epithelial cells and granule contents from MCs. The defect in MCs affected only regulated secretion and not constitutive or transporter-mediated secretion. The severity of passive cutaneous anaphylaxis was also reduced by ~50%, showing that reduction of Munc18b expression results in an attenuation of physiological responses dependent on MC degranulation. The Munc18b promoter is controlled by INR (initiator), Sp1 (specificity protein 1), Ets, CRE (cAMP-response element), GRE (glucocorticoid-response element), GATA and E-box elements in airway epithelial cells; however, protein levels did not change during mucous metaplasia induced by allergic inflammation. Taken together, the results of the present study identify Munc18b as an essential gene that is a limiting component of the exocytic machinery of epithelial cells and MCs.

Indexed as

Genes, EssentialAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalE-Box ElementsEpithelial CellsFemaleLungMast CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMunc18 ProteinsPassive Cutaneous AnaphylaxisRatsMunc18 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22694344
PMCPMC3430001
OpenAlexW1981153212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.