Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22693410›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology2012

Behavioral predictors of colonization with Lactobacillus crispatus or Lactobacillus jensenii after treatment for bacterial vaginosis: a cohort study.

Caroline Mitchell, Lisa E Manhart, Kathy Thomas, Tina Fiedler, David N Fredricks, Jeanne Marrazzo

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02558179 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Prospective Multicenter Cross Sectional Study of the American International Biotechnology (AIBiotech) Gynecologene Test for the Evaluation of Bacterial Vaginosis/Vaginitis in Symptomatic Women

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAmerican International BiotechnologyRan2015 to 2018Enrolled300ConditionsVaginosis, Bacterial
NCT05022212 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Phase 2 Placebo-controlled Randomized Trial of LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus Crispatus CTV-05) Among Women at High Risk of HIV Acquisition in Durban, South Africa

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2021 to 2023Enrolled45ConditionsBacterial Vaginosis, HIV InfectionsArmsLACTIN-V, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2021
    Guideline
  2. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2015.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2015
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Management of Recurrent Vaginitis.Current obstetrics and gynecology reports · 2026
    Review
  6. Microbiota effects and predictors ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Draft genome sequences of threeMicrobiology resource announcements · 2024
    Article
  9. VaginalbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Caroline MitchellHarborview Women's Clinic, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. camitch@u.w.edu
Lisa E Manhart
Kathy Thomas
Tina Fiedler
David N Fredricks
Jeanne Marrazzo

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
WOMEN'S REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RESEARCH CAREER DEVELOPMENTK12HD001264 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Barbara Ann Goff · 1998 to 2026
$8.6M
The Role of Uncultivated Bacteria in Bacterial VaginosisR01AI061628 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI FREDRICKS, DAVID NEAL · 2006 to 2016
$6.6M
The Acquisition of Bacterial Vaginosis in LesbiansR01AI052228 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MARRAZZO, JEANNE M · 2002 to 2006
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052228NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluate predictors of vaginal colonization with lactobacilli after treatment for bacterial vaginosis (BV).

methodsVaginal fluid specimens from women with BV underwent qPCR for Lactobacillus crispatus, L. jensenii, and L. iners pre- and posttreatment.

resultsFew women with BV were colonized with L. crispatus (4/44, 9%) or L. jensenii (1/44, 2%), though all had L. iners. One month posttreatment 12/44 (27%) had L. crispatus, 12/44 (27%) L. jensenii, and 43/44 (98%) L. iners. Presence of L. jensenii posttreatment was associated with cure (Risk Ratio (RR) 1.67; 95% CI 1.09-2.56); L. crispatus showed a similar trend (RR 1.41; 95% CI 0.89-2.24, P = 0.14). Receptive oral sex was associated with 2.2-log(10) lower concentration of L. crispatus (95% CI -4.38, -.02), and digital-vaginal sex with 2.6-log(10) lower concentration (95% CI -4.87, -.33).

conclusionOne month after BV treatment, few women established colonization with L. crispatus or L. jensenii. Few behaviors were associated with colonization.

Indexed as

Sexual BehaviorAdultAnti-Infective AgentsCohort StudiesDNA, BacterialFemaleHumansLactobacillusMetronidazolePolymerase Chain ReactionRecurrenceRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVaginaVaginosis, BacterialWashingtonYoung AdultAnti-Infective AgentsDNA, BacterialMetronidazoleRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID22693410
PMCPMC3369434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.