Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22693283›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2012

Novel mutations consolidate KCTD7 as a progressive myoclonus epilepsy gene.

Maria Kousi, Verneri Anttila, Angela Schulz, Stella Calafato, Eveliina Jakkula, Erik Riesch, Liisa Myllykangas, Hannu Kalimo, Meral Topçu, Sarenur Gökben and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04613089 (Natural History and Long Term Clinical Assessments of All Forms of Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses - Capturing Key Symptoms and Disease Progression as Part of the Independent, International NCL DEM-CHILD Patient Database), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04613089 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Natural History and Long Term Clinical Assessments of All Forms of Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses - Capturing Key Symptoms and Disease Progression as Part of the Independent, International NCL DEM-CHILD Patient Database

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfRan2020 to 2050Enrolled500ConditionsNeuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Batten Disease, CLN1 Disease, CLN2 DiseaseArmsNatural History
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of a Novel homozygous Splice-Site Deletion inPakistan journal of medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. KCTD Family: Emerging Regulators of GPCR Biased Signaling.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. KCTD10 regulates brain development by destabilizing brain disorder-associated protein KCTD13.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. ILAE Genetics Literacy series: Progressive myoclonus epilepsies.Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Autophagy in the Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses (Batten Disease).Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Myoclonus-Ataxia Syndromes: A Diagnostic Approach.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 12 institutions in 6 countries.

Maria KousiFolkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Biomedicum Helsinki, PO Box 63, Haartmaninkatu 8, University of Helsinki, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Verneri Anttila
Angela Schulz
Stella Calafato
Eveliina Jakkula
Erik Riesch
Liisa Myllykangas
Hannu Kalimo
Meral Topçu
Sarenur Gökben
Fusun Alehan
Johannes R Lemke
Michael Alber
Aarno Palotie
Outi Kopra
Anna-Elina Lehesjoki
Folkhälsans Forskningscentrum · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIWellcome Sanger Institute · GBBaşkent University · TRCeGaT (Germany) · DEEge University · TRHacettepe University · TRInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland · FIUniversity Children’s Hospital Bern · CHUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

Wellcome Trust 098051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe progressive myoclonus epilepsies (PMEs) comprise a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorders characterised by myoclonus, epilepsy, and neurological deterioration. This study aimed to identify the underlying gene(s) in childhood onset PME patients with unknown molecular genetic background.

methodsHomozygosity mapping was applied on genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism data of 18 Turkish patients. The potassium channel tetramerisation domain-containing 7 (KCTD7) gene, previously associated with PME in a single inbred family, was screened for mutations. The spatiotemporal expression of KCTD7 was assessed in cellular cultures and mouse brain tissue.

resultsOverlapping homozygosity in 8/18 patients defined a 1.5 Mb segment on 7q11.21 as the major candidate locus. Screening of the positional candidate gene KCTD7 revealed homozygous missense mutations in two of the eight cases. Screening of KCTD7 in a further 132 PME patients revealed four additional mutations (two missense, one in-frame deletion, and one frameshift-causing) in five families. Eight patients presented with myoclonus and epilepsy and one with ataxia, the mean age of onset being 19 months. Within 2 years after onset, progressive loss of mental and motor skills ensued leading to severe dementia and motor handicap. KCTD7 showed cytosolic localisation and predominant neuronal expression, with widespread expression throughout the brain. None of three polypeptides carrying patient missense mutations affected the subcellular distribution of KCTD7. DISCUSSION: These data confirm the causality of KCTD7 defects in PME, and imply that KCTD7 mutation screening should be considered in PME patients with onset around 2 years of age followed by rapid mental and motor deterioration.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsBlotting, WesternBrain ChemistryCells, CulturedChromosome MappingHomozygoteHumansIntracellular SpaceMiceMicroscopy, FluorescenceMyoclonic Epilepsies, ProgressivePedigreePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePotassium ChannelsKCTD7 protein, humanPotassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID22693283
PMCPMC3773914
OpenAlexW2116371437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.