Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22689976›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Dynamic epistasis for different alleles of the same gene.

Lin Xu, Brandon Barker, Zhenglong Gu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. SNPeffect: identifying functional roles of SNPs using metabolic networks.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2020
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  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Molecular network analysis enhances understanding of the biology of mental disorders.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Computational approaches for understanding energy metabolism.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lin XuDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, and Tri-Institutional Training Program in Computational Biology and Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Brandon Barker
Zhenglong Gu
Cornell University · USNutrition Sciences (Belgium) · BE

Funding

Genetic and Evolutionary Basis of Fungal Drug ResistanceR01AI085286 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI GU, ZHENGLONG · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI085286NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epistasis refers to the phenomenon in which phenotypic consequences caused by mutation of one gene depend on one or more mutations at another gene. Epistasis is critical for understanding many genetic and evolutionary processes, including pathway organization, evolution of sexual reproduction, mutational load, ploidy, genomic complexity, speciation, and the origin of life. Nevertheless, current understandings for the genome-wide distribution of epistasis are mostly inferred from interactions among one mutant type per gene, whereas how epistatic interaction partners change dynamically for different mutant alleles of the same gene is largely unknown. Here we address this issue by combining predictions from flux balance analysis and data from a recently published high-throughput experiment. Our results show that different alleles can epistatically interact with very different gene sets. Furthermore, between two random mutant alleles of the same gene, the chance for the allele with more severe mutational consequence to develop a higher percentage of negative epistasis than the other allele is 50~70% in eukaryotic organisms, but only 20~30% in bacteria and archaea. We developed a population genetics model that predicts that the observed distribution for the sign of epistasis can speed up the process of purging deleterious mutations in eukaryotic organisms. Our results indicate that epistasis among genes can be dynamically rewired at the genome level, and call on future efforts to revisit theories that can integrate epistatic dynamics among genes in biological systems.

Indexed as

AllelesEpistasis, GeneticMutation

Identifiers

PMID22689976
PMCPMC3387062
OpenAlexW1990234437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.