Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22689911›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2012

MpzR98C arrests Schwann cell development in a mouse model of early-onset Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B.

Mario A C Saporta, Brian R Shy, Agnes Patzko, Yunhong Bai, Maria Pennuto, Cinzia Ferri, Elisa Tinelli, Paola Saveri, Dan Kirschner, Michelle Crowther and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Junctions in Jeopardy: the neuromuscular junction is a selective pathological target in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1E: Clinical Natural History and Molecular Impact ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) Myelin Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms and Treatments in Demyelinating CMT.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Therapeutic Development in Charcot Marie Tooth Type 1 Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Emerging Therapies for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Inherited Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mario A C SaportaDepartment of Neurology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Brian R Shy
Agnes Patzko
Yunhong Bai
Maria Pennuto
Cinzia Ferri
Elisa Tinelli
Paola Saveri
Dan Kirschner
Michelle Crowther
Cherie Southwood
Xingyao Wu
Alexander Gow
M Laura Feltri
Lawrence Wrabetz
Michael E Shy
Wayne State University · USVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITBoston College · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

trainingU54NS065712 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHY, MICHAEL E. · 2009 to 2023
$19.6M
Early and Late Onset CMT1BR01NS041319 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHY, MICHAEL E. · 2001 to 2010
$2.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of NeurodegenerationR01NS043783 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOW, ALEXANDER · 2002 to 2010
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043783NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS41319ANINDS NIH HHS R01 NS43783NINDS NIH HHS U54NS065712-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in myelin protein zero (MPZ) cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B. Many dominant MPZ mutations, including R98C, present as infantile onset dysmyelinating neuropathies. We have generated an R98C 'knock-in' mouse model of Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1B, where a mutation encoding R98C was targeted to the mouse Mpz gene. Both heterozygous (R98C/+) and homozygous (R98C/R98C) mice develop weakness, abnormal nerve conduction velocities and morphologically abnormal myelin; R98C/R98C mice are more severely affected. MpzR98C is retained in the endoplasmic reticulum of Schwann cells and provokes a transitory, canonical unfolded protein response. Ablation of Chop, a mediator of the protein kinase RNA-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase unfolded protein response pathway restores compound muscle action potential amplitudes of R98C/+ mice but does not alter the reduced conduction velocities, reduced axonal diameters or clinical behaviour of these animals. R98C/R98C Schwann cells are developmentally arrested in the promyelinating stage, whereas development is delayed in R98C/+ mice. The proportion of cells expressing c-Jun, an inhibitor of myelination, is elevated in mutant nerves, whereas the proportion of cells expressing the promyelinating transcription factor Krox-20 is decreased, particularly in R98C/R98C mice. Our results provide a potential link between the accumulation of MpzR98C in the endoplasmic reticulum and a developmental delay in myelination. These mice provide a model by which we can begin to understand the early onset dysmyelination seen in patients with R98C and similar mutations.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAction PotentialsAnimalsAxonsCell DifferentiationCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseEarly Growth Response Protein 2Endoplasmic ReticulumGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Knock-In TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMutationMyelin P0 ProteinMyelin SheathDdit3 protein, mouseEarly Growth Response Protein 2Egr2 protein, mouseMyelin P0 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junTranscription Factor CHOP

Identifiers

PMID22689911
PMCPMC3381724
OpenAlexW2108866436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.