Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22689819›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2012

MprA and DosR coregulate a Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence operon encoding Rv1813c and Rv1812c.

Daniel J Bretl, Hongjun He, Crystalla Demetriadou, Mark J White, Renee M Penoske, Nita H Salzman, Thomas C Zahrt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Preventive effects ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  12. The role of antibodies in tuberculosis diagnosis, prophylaxis and therapy: a review from the ESGMYC study group.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  13. Commonalities ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Potential therapeutic approaches for a sleeping pathogen: tuberculosis a case for bioinorganic chemistry.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel J BretlDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Hongjun He
Crystalla Demetriadou
Mark J White
Renee M Penoske
Nita H Salzman
Thomas C Zahrt
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

M.tuberculosis Genes Regulating Persistent InfectionR01AI051669 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI ZAHRT, THOMAS C. · 2001 to 2011
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051669NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI51669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis remains a significant global pathogen, causing extensive morbidity and mortality worldwide. This bacterium persists within granulomatous lesions in a poorly characterized, nonreplicating state. The two-component signal transduction systems MprAB and DosRS-DosT (DevRS-Rv2027c) are responsive to conditions likely to be present within granulomatous lesions and mediate aspects of M. tuberculosis persistence in vitro and in vivo. Here, we describe a previously uncharacterized locus, Rv1813c-Rv1812c, that is coregulated by both MprA and DosR. We demonstrate that MprA and DosR bind to adjacent and overlapping sequences within the promoter region of Rv1813c and direct transcription from an initiation site located several hundred base pairs upstream of the Rv1813 translation start site. We further show that Rv1813c and Rv1812c are cotranscribed, and that the genomic organization of this operon is specific to M. tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis. Although Rv1813c is not required for survival of M. tuberculosis in vitro, including under conditions in which MprAB and DosRST signaling are activated, an M. tuberculosis ΔRv1813c mutant is attenuated in the low-dose aerosol model of murine tuberculosis, where it exhibits a lower bacterial burden, delayed time to death, and decreased ability to stimulate proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-12. Interestingly, overcomplementation of these phenotypes is observed in the M. tuberculosis ΔRv1813c mutant expressing both Rv1813c and Rv1812c, but not Rv1813c alone, in trans. Therefore, Rv1813c and Rv1812c may represent general stress-responsive elements that are necessary for aspects of M. tuberculosis virulence and the host immune response to infection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialOperonAnimalsBacterial LoadBacterial ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene DeletionGene OrderGenetic Complementation TestHumansLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsDosR protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisMprA protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisProtein KinasesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID22689819
PMCPMC3418728
OpenAlexW2052746704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.