Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22689466›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2012

Patterning of retinoic acid signaling and cell proliferation in the hippocampus.

Timothy Goodman, James E Crandall, Sonia E Nanescu, Loredana Quadro, Kirsty Shearer, Alexander Ross, Peter McCaffery

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. All- Trans-Retinoic Acid Augments the Histopathological Outcome of Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Lupus-Prone MRL/lpr Mice.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Timothy GoodmanInstitute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, United Kingdom.
James E Crandall
Sonia E Nanescu
Loredana Quadro
Kirsty Shearer
Alexander Ross
Peter McCaffery
University of Aberdeen · GBRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust WT081633MA-NCE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nuclear receptor ligand retinoic acid (RA) has been identified as an endogenous regulatory factor in the hippocampus, acting on pyramidal neurons and granule neuron progenitors, but almost nothing is known about the distribution of RA itself in the hippocampus. This study describes the source of RA for the rodent hippocampus in the meninges via the key RA synthetic enzyme retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (RALDH2). Diffusion of RA from the meninges potentially creates a gradient of RA across the infrapyramidal and suprapyramidal blades of the dentate gyrus, enhanced by the expression of the RA catabolic enzyme Cyp26B1 between the blades, and an infrapyramidal and suprapyramidal blade difference is evident in RA-regulated transcription. This asymmetry may contribute to some of the physiological and molecular differences between the blades, including a disparity in the rates of cell proliferation in the subgranular zone of the two blades through RA inhibition of cell proliferation. Such differences can be altered by either the application of excess RA, its effect dependent on the relative position along the septotemporal axis, or change in RA signaling through mutation of retinol binding protein, while the capacity of RA to inhibit proliferation of cells in the dentate gyrus is demonstrated using in vitro slice culture. Use of synthetic and catabolic enzymes in the hippocampus to create differing zones of RA concentration parallels the mechanisms used in the developing brain to generate patterns of RA-regulated transcription.

Indexed as

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAldehyde OxidoreductasesAnimalsCell DivisionCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDentate GyrusGenes, ReporterIsoenzymesMeningesMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMorphogenesisNerve Tissue ProteinsRatsRetinal DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAldehyde OxidoreductasesALDH1A1 protein, mouseAldh1a1 protein, ratCyp26b1 protein, mouseCyp26b1 protein, ratCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemIsoenzymesNerve Tissue ProteinsRALDH2 protein, mouseRetinal DehydrogenaseRetinoic Acid 4-HydroxylaseRNA, MessengerTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID22689466
PMCPMC3505796
OpenAlexW1971156017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.