Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22688963›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2012

Cyclic compression-induced p38 activation and subsequent MMP13 expression requires Rho/ROCK activity in bovine cartilage explants.

Koichi Nakagawa, Takeshi Teramura, Toshiyuki Takehara, Yuta Onodera, Chiaki Hamanishi, Masao Akagi, Kanji Fukuda

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Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koichi NakagawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takeshi Teramura
Toshiyuki Takehara
Yuta Onodera
Chiaki Hamanishi
Masao Akagi
Kanji Fukuda
Kindai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExcessive mechanical stress on the cartilage causes the degradation of the matrix, leading to the osteoarthritis (OA). Matrix metalloproteinases 13 (MMP13) is a major catalytic enzyme in OA and p38 plays an important role in its induction. However, precise pathway inducing p38 activation has not been elucidated. We hypothesized here that the small GTPase Rho and its effector ROCK might function in upper part of the mechanical stress-induced matrix degeneration pathway.

methodsBovine metacarpal phalangeal articular cartilage explants were loaded with 1 MPa dynamic compression for 6 h with or without a ROCK specific inhibitor Y27632 or/and a p38 specific inhibitor SB202190. Then p38 phosphorylation and MMP13 expression were assessed by western blot or/and quantitative RT-PCR. Rho-activity was measured by pull-down assay using glutathione S-transferase fusion protein of Rho binding domain.

resultsCyclic compression caused Rho activation, p38 phosphorylation and MMP13 expression. Both Y27632 and SB202190 were found to block the mechanical stress-enhanced p38 phosphorylation and subsequent MMP13 expression.

conclusionsThe present results show that p38 phosphorylation and MMP13 expression are regulated by Rho/ROCK activation, and support the potential novel pathway that Rho/ROCK is in the upper part of the mechanical stress-induced matrix degeneration cascade in cartilage comprised of p38 and MMP13.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAmidesAnimalsCartilageCattleCells, CulturedChondrocytesEnzyme InhibitorsImidazolesMatrix Metalloproteinase 13p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationPyridinesrho-Associated Kinasesrho GTP-Binding Proteins4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)imidazoleAmidesEnzyme InhibitorsImidazolesMatrix Metalloproteinase 13p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPyridinesrho-Associated Kinasesrho GTP-Binding ProteinsY 27632

Identifiers

PMID22688963
OpenAlexW2046177427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.