Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22688512›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2012

Regulation of cell migration by sphingomyelin synthases: sphingomyelin in lipid rafts decreases responsiveness to signaling by the CXCL12/CXCR4 pathway.

Satoshi Asano, Kazuyuki Kitatani, Makoto Taniguchi, Mayumi Hashimoto, Kota Zama, Susumu Mitsutake, Yasuyuki Igarashi, Hiroyuki Takeya, Junzo Kigawa, Akira Hayashi and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Metabolic Reprogramming of HCC: A New Microenvironment for Immune Responses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  12. Ceramide Transfer Protein (CERT): An Overlooked Molecular Player in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Simulated microgravity significantly altered metabolism in epidermal stem cells.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Satoshi AsanoDivision of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Kazuyuki Kitatani
Makoto Taniguchi
Mayumi Hashimoto
Kota Zama
Susumu Mitsutake
Yasuyuki Igarashi
Hiroyuki Takeya
Junzo Kigawa
Akira Hayashi
Hisanori Umehara
Toshiro Okazaki
Hokkaido University · JPTottori University · JPKanazawa Medical University · JPTottori University Hospital · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingomyelin synthase (SMS) catalyzes the formation of sphingomyelin, a major component of the plasma membrane and lipid rafts. To investigate the role of SMS in cell signaling and migration induced by binding of the chemokine CXCL12 to CXCR4, we used mouse embryonic fibroblasts deficient in SMS1 and/or SMS2 and examined the effects of SMS deficiency on cell migration. SMS deficiency promoted cell migration through a CXCL12/CXCR4-dependent signaling pathway involving extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation. In addition, SMS1/SMS2 double-knockout cells had heightened sensitivity to CXCL12, which was significantly suppressed upon transfection with the SMS1 or SMS2 gene or when they were treated with exogenous sphingomyelin but not when they were treated with the SMS substrate ceramide. Notably, SMS deficiency facilitated relocalization of CXCR4 to lipid rafts, which form platforms for the regulation and transduction of receptor-mediated signaling. Furthermore, we found that SMS deficiency potentiated CXCR4 dimerization, which is required for signal transduction. This dimerization was significantly repressed by sphingomyelin treatment. Collectively, our data indicate that SMS-derived sphingomyelin lowers responsiveness to CXCL12, thereby reducing migration induced by this chemokine. Our findings provide the first direct evidence for an involvement of SMS-generated sphingomyelin in the regulation of cell migration.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCell MovementChemokine CXCL12ChemotaxisExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFibroblastsHumansLipidsMembrane MicrodomainsMiceModels, BiologicalReceptors, CXCR4Signal TransductionSphingomyelinsChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCxcl12 protein, mouseCXCR4 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, mouseExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLipidsReceptors, CXCR4Sphingomyelins

Identifiers

PMID22688512
PMCPMC3434554
OpenAlexW2129654645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.