Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22688161›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2013

Low microvascular density at the tumor center is related to the expression of metalloproteases and their inhibitors and with the occurrence of distant metastasis in breast carcinomas.

Oscar Fernández-Guinea, Almudena Álvarez-Cofiño, Noemí Eiró, Luis O González, José M del Casar, Belen Fernandez-Garcia, Maria L Lamelas, Alejandro Andicoechea, Francisco J Vizoso

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oscar Fernández-GuineaUnidad de Investigación, Fundación Hospital de Jove, Avda. Eduardo Castro s/n, 33920, Gijón, Asturias, Spain.
Almudena Álvarez-Cofiño
Noemí Eiró
Luis O González
José M del Casar
Belen Fernandez-Garcia
Maria L Lamelas
Alejandro Andicoechea
Francisco J Vizoso
Fundación Hospital de Jove · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aims of this study were to evaluate the microvascular density (MVD) at the center of breast carcinomas, its relationship with the expression of metalloproteases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs), and its connection with the distant metastasis rate.

methodsAn immunohistochemical study of four MMPs and two TIMPs was performed on cancer specimens from 97 women with a histological confirmed diagnosis of early invasive breast cancer.

resultsExpressions of MMP-9 by cancerous cells, or MMP-11 and TIMP-2 by stromal cells, were all negative and significantly associated with MVD, whereas MMP-7 score values were positive and also significantly associated with MVD. However, positive expression of MMP-1 by mononuclear inflammatory cells was significantly associated with MVD. Multivariate analysis demonstrated a significant and inverse relationship between MVD and the occurrence of distant metastasis.

conclusionsOur data point out the clinical importance of low MVD at the tumor center as an independent prognostic factor of distant metastasis development in breast cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastFemaleHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 11Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MetalloproteasesMicrovesselsMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisStromal CellsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2Tissue Inhibitor of MetalloproteinasesBiomarkers, TumorMatrix Metalloproteinase 11Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MetalloproteasesTIMP2 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID22688161
OpenAlexW2057147085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.