Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22686495›Full record

Trial reportExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2012

Intranasal oxycodone self-administration in non-dependent opioid abusers.

Lisa S Middleton, Michelle R Lofwall, Paul A Nuzzo, Anthony J Siegel, Sharon L Walsh

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Clinical models of decision making in addiction.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa S MiddletonDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40502, USA. sharon.walsh@uky.edu
Michelle R Lofwall
Paul A Nuzzo
Anthony J Siegel
Sharon L Walsh
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000117 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 2012 to 2015
$13.3M
Licit &Illicit Opioids: Comparative Studies in HumansR01DA016718 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WALSH, SHARON L. · 2004 to 2023
$8.6M
KENTUCKY CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCEUL1RR033173 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 2011 to 2011
$3.5M
New Neural Targets for Opioid Use Disorders: Human StudiesR01DA027031 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WALSH, SHARON L. · 2009 to 2010
$685k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000117NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR033173NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR033173NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016718NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA016718NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027031NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA027031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxycodone, an opioid with known abuse liability, is misused by the intranasal route. Our objective was to develop a model of intranasal oxycodone self-administration useful for assessing the relative reinforcing effects of opioids and potential pharmacotherapies for opioid use disorders. Healthy, sporadic intranasal opioid abusers (n = 8; 7 M, 1 F) completed this inpatient 2.5-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. Each intranasal oxycodone dose (0, 14 & 28 mg) was tested in a separate 3-day block of sessions. The first day of each block was a sample session in which the test dose was given. Two randomized progressive ratio sessions were conducted on the next 2 days: (1) subjects could work for the test dose over 7 trials (1/7th of total dose/trial), and (2) subjects could work for either a portion of the dose (1/7th) or money ($3) over 7 trials. Physiological and subjective measures were collected before and after drug administration for all sessions. Subjects never worked to self-administer placebo regardless of whether money was available. In both self-administration sessions, oxycodone self-administration was dose-dependent. Subjects worked less for drug (28 mg oxycodone) when money was available but only modestly so. Oxycodone dose-dependently increased VAS ratings of positive drug effects (e.g., "like") during sample sessions (p < .05). These reports were positively correlated with self-administration behavior (e.g., "like," r = .65). These data suggest that both procedures are sensitive for detecting the reinforcing properties of intranasal oxycodone and may be used to further explore the characteristics of opioid compounds and potential pharmacotherapies for treatment.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleOpioid-Related DisordersOxycodonePlacebosSelf AdministrationOxycodonePlacebos

Identifiers

PMID22686495
PMCPMC3862976
OpenAlexW2063213968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.