Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22685421›Full record

SynthesisPLoS genetics2012

Genetic variants on chromosome 1q41 influence ocular axial length and high myopia.

Qiao Fan, Veluchamy A Barathi, Ching-Yu Cheng, Xin Zhou, Akira Meguro, Isao Nakata, Chiea-Chuen Khor, Liang-Kee Goh, Yi-Ju Li, Wan'e Lim and 20 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. eLife · 2025
    Article
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  15. Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. Myopia Genetics and Heredity.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 15 institutions in 4 countries.

Qiao FanSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Veluchamy A Barathi
Ching-Yu Cheng
Xin Zhou
Akira Meguro
Isao Nakata
Chiea-Chuen Khor
Liang-Kee Goh
Yi-Ju Li
Wan'e Lim
Candice E H Ho
Felicia Hawthorne
Yingfeng Zheng
Daniel Chua
Hidetoshi Inoko
Kenji Yamashiro
Kyoko Ohno-Matsui
Keitaro Matsuo
Fumihiko Matsuda
Eranga Vithana
Mark Seielstad
Nobuhisa Mizuki
Roger W Beuerman
E-Shyong Tai
Nagahisa Yoshimura
Tin Aung
Terri L Young
Tien-Yin Wong
Yik-Ying Teo
Seang-Mei Saw
National University of Singapore · SGSingapore Eye Research Institute · SGKyoto University · JPSingapore National Eye Center · SGNational University Health System · SGYokohama City University · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPCenter for Human Genetics · USCentre for Eye Research Australia · AUDuke Medical Center · USDuke University · USNational Cancer Centre Singapore · SGTokai University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The Molecular Genetics of High MyopiaR01EY014685 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI YOUNG, TERRI LOIS · 2003 to 2017
$8.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014685NEI NIH HHS R01EY014685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As one of the leading causes of visual impairment and blindness, myopia poses a significant public health burden in Asia. The primary determinant of myopia is an elongated ocular axial length (AL). Here we report a meta-analysis of three genome-wide association studies on AL conducted in 1,860 Chinese adults, 929 Chinese children, and 2,155 Malay adults. We identified a genetic locus on chromosome 1q41 harboring the zinc-finger 11B pseudogene ZC3H11B showing genome-wide significant association with AL variation (rs4373767, β = -0.16 mm per minor allele, P(meta) =2.69 × 10(-10)). The minor C allele of rs4373767 was also observed to significantly associate with decreased susceptibility to high myopia (per-allele odds ratio (OR) =0.75, 95% CI: 0.68-0.84, P(meta) =4.38 × 10(-7)) in 1,118 highly myopic cases and 5,433 controls. ZC3H11B and two neighboring genes SLC30A10 and LYPLAL1 were expressed in the human neural retina, retinal pigment epithelium, and sclera. In an experimental myopia mouse model, we observed significant alterations to gene and protein expression in the retina and sclera of the unilateral induced myopic eyes for the murine genes ZC3H11A, SLC30A10, and LYPLAL1. This supports the likely role of genetic variants at chromosome 1q41 in influencing AL variation and high myopia.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdultAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsChildChinaChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Disease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLysophospholipaseMaleMiceCarrier ProteinsCation Transport ProteinsLYPLAL1 protein, humanLysophospholipaseNuclear ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsSLC30A8 protein, humanZc3h11a protein, mouseZinc Transporter 8

Identifiers

PMID22685421
PMCPMC3369958
OpenAlexW1992985671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.