Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22685294›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Osteopetrosis mutation R444L causes endoplasmic reticulum retention and misprocessing of vacuolar H+-ATPase a3 subunit.

Ajay Bhargava, Irina Voronov, Yongqiang Wang, Michael Glogauer, Norbert Kartner, Morris F Manolson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. The V-ATPaseInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Regulation and function of V-ATPases in physiology and disease.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Discovery of a Small-Molecule Probe for V-ATPase Function.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2015
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ajay BhargavaDental Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1G6, Canada.
Irina Voronov
Yongqiang Wang
Michael Glogauer
Norbert Kartner
Morris F Manolson
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research FRN-79322Canadian Institutes of Health Research SOW-90384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteopetrosis is a genetic bone disease characterized by increased bone density and fragility. The R444L missense mutation in the human V-ATPase a3 subunit (TCIRG1) is one of several known mutations in a3 and other proteins that can cause this disease. The autosomal recessive R444L mutation results in a particularly malignant form of infantile osteopetrosis that is lethal in infancy, or early childhood. We have studied this mutation using the pMSCV retroviral vector system to integrate the cDNA construct for green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fused a3(R445L) mutant protein into the RAW 264.7 mouse osteoclast differentiation model. In comparison with wild-type a3, the mutant glycoprotein localized to the ER instead of lysosomes and its oligosaccharide moiety was misprocessed, suggesting inability of the core-glycosylated glycoprotein to traffic to the Golgi. Reduced steady-state expression of the mutant protein, in comparison with wild type, suggested that the former was being degraded, likely through the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. In differentiated osteoclasts, a3(R445L) was found to degrade at an increased rate over the course of osteoclastogenesis. Limited proteolysis studies suggested that the R445L mutation alters mouse a3 protein conformation. Together, these data suggest that Arg-445 plays a role in protein folding, or stability, and that infantile malignant osteopetrosis caused by the R444L mutation in the human V-ATPase a3 subunit is another member of the growing class of protein folding diseases. This may have implications for early-intervention treatment, using protein rescue strategies.

Indexed as

MutationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineDNA PrimersElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEndoplasmic ReticulumGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMicroscopy, ConfocalOsteoclastsOsteopetrosisDNA PrimersGreen Fluorescent ProteinsVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases

Identifiers

PMID22685294
PMCPMC3411020
OpenAlexW2010817747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.