Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22684629›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

Control of alternative splicing by forskolin through hnRNP K during neuronal differentiation.

Wenguang Cao, Aleh Razanau, Dairong Feng, Vincent G Lobo, Jiuyong Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. RNA-binding motifs of hnRNP K are critical for induction of antibody diversification by activation-induced cytidine deaminase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. RNA-Binding Proteins in Acute Leukemias.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenguang CaoDepartment of Physiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0J9, Canada.
Aleh Razanau
Dairong Feng
Vincent G Lobo
Jiuyong Xie
University of Manitoba · CA

Funding

CIHR 106608CIHR FRN 106608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular basis of cell signal-regulated alternative splicing at the 3' splice site remains largely unknown. We isolated a protein kinase A-responsive ribonucleic acid (RNA) element from a 3' splice site of the synaptosomal-associated protein 25 (Snap25) gene for forskolin-inhibited splicing during neuronal differentiation of rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. The element binds specifically to heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleo protein (hnRNP) K in a phosphatase-sensitive way, which directly competes with the U2 auxiliary factor U2AF65, an essential component of early spliceosomes. Transcripts with similarly localized hnRNP K target motifs upstream of alternative exons are enriched in genes often associated with neurological diseases. We show that such motifs upstream of the Runx1 exon 6 also bind hnRNP K, and importantly, hnRNP K is required for forskolin-induced repression of the exon. Interestingly, this exon encodes the peptide domain that determines the switch of the transcriptional repressor/activator activity of Runx1, a change known to be critical in specifying neuron lineages. Consistent with an important role of the target genes in neurons, knocking down hnRNP K severely disrupts forskolin-induced neurite growth. Thus, through hnRNP K, the neuronal differentiation stimulus forskolin targets a critical 3' splice site component of the splicing machinery to control alternative splicing of crucial genes. This also provides a regulated direct competitor of U2AF65 for cell signal control of 3' splice site usage.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingRNA Splice SitesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceColforsinCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesExonsHEK293 CellsHeterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein KHumansMolecular Sequence DataNervous System DiseasesNeuritesNeurogenesisColforsinCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesHeterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein KNuclear ProteinsRegulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic AcidRibonucleoproteinsRNA Splice SitesSplicing Factor U2AFSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25U2AF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22684629
PMCPMC3439897
OpenAlexW2137533079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.