Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22684565›Full record

ArticleJournal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban2012

Effect of early intensive insulin therapy on immune function of aged patients with severe trauma.

Junxun Ma, Xiaodong Zhao, Qin Su, Wei Dang, Xian Zhang, Xiaoling Yuan, Jianbo Zhang, Hongsheng Liu, Yuhong Qin, Yongming Yao and 1 more

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of intensive insulin therapy on vascular endothelial growth factor in patients with severe trauma.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2013
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cyclooxygenase-2 blockade inhibits accumulation and function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells and restores T cell response after traumatic stress.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junxun MaDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Xiaodong ZhaoDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China. zxd63715@126.com.
Qin SuDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Wei DangDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Xian ZhangDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Xiaoling YuanDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Jianbo ZhangDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Hongsheng LiuDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Yuhong QinDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Yongming YaoDepartment of Emergency, the First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Hong ShenDepartment of Emergency, the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the effect of intensive insulin therapy on immune function and inflammatory factors at the early phase after severe trauma. At day 1, 3, 5, 7 after admission, subsets of CD4(+) helper T lymphocytes (Th1/Th2) and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR expression on CD14(+) monocytes were flow cytometrically measured. Levels of cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10) and other immunity markers, such as IgA, IgG, IgM, C3, C4 and C reaction protein (CRP) were examined in two groups. The results showed that TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP levels in the intensive insulin therapy group were significantly lower than those in the conventional therapy group, whereas IL-10 levels were substantially increased after intensive insulin therapy. C3 level at day 3, 5, 7 and C4 levels at day 5, 7 were lower in the intensive therapy group than in the conventional therapy group. Th1/Th2 ratios decreased gradually over time in both groups, and were much lower at day 3, 5, 7 in intensive therapy group. There were significant differences among day 3 to day 7 after admission in HLA-DR expression in CD14(+) monocytes. It was concluded that the intensive insulin therapy could decrease pro-inflammatory cytokines and increase anti-inflammatory cytokines in the elderly suffering from severe trauma, at the same time, with complement recovery being delayed. Moreover, intensive insulin therapy promoted immune suppression and, therefore, measures need be taken to address the issue.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCytokinesFemaleHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsImmunity, InnateImmunologic FactorsInsulinMaleTreatment OutcomeWounds and InjuriesCytokinesHypoglycemic AgentsImmunologic FactorsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID22684565
OpenAlexW1501605533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.