Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22683610›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2012

Global metabolic inhibitors of sialyl- and fucosyltransferases remodel the glycome.

Cory D Rillahan, Aristotelis Antonopoulos, Craig T Lefort, Roberto Sonon, Parastoo Azadi, Klaus Ley, Anne Dell, Stuart M Haslam, James C Paulson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 241 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
241citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

241 citing papers in PubMed, 443 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Metabolomics ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. C-6-Modified 2-F-Fucose Derivatives as Inhibitors of Fucosyltransferases.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Sialylation Inhibition Impairs Migration and Promotes Adhesion of GBM Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article

181 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cory D RillahanDepartment of Chemical Physiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Aristotelis Antonopoulos
Craig T Lefort
Roberto Sonon
Parastoo Azadi
Klaus Ley
Anne Dell
Stuart M Haslam
James C Paulson
Imperial College London · GBLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USScripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Treating lung inflammation by targeting SiglecsP01HL107151 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNAAR, RONALD L · 2011 to 2017
$15.4M
ZINC DEFICIENCY &PROTEIN EXPRESSION IN RAT OLFACTORY BULBSP41RR018502 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI AZADI, PARASTOO · 2003 to 2011
$13.1M
REGULATION OF SIALOSIDE EXPRESSION IN LEUKOCYTESR01AI050143 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PAULSON, JAMES C · 2003 to 2018
$7.0M
Biomarkers of Inflammation and Vaso-occlusion in Sickle Cell DiseaseR01HL111969 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI FIELD, JOSHUA JEFFREY, LINDEN, JOEL M. · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007606 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI NEMAZEE, DAVID · 1999 to 2013
$2.1M
Training in ImmunologyT32AI060536 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HEDRICK, STEPHEN M · 2006 to 2010
$1.1M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBF0083091NCRR NIH HHS 1 P41 RR018502-01NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR018502NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107151NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL107151NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111969NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL111969NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050143NIAID NIH HHS R01AI050143NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007606NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007606NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060536NIAID NIH HHS T32AI060536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the fundamental roles of sialyl- and fucosyltransferases in mammalian physiology, there are few pharmacological tools to manipulate their function in a cellular setting. Although fluorinated analogs of the donor substrates are well-established transition state inhibitors of these enzymes, they are not membrane permeable. By exploiting promiscuous monosaccharide salvage pathways, we show that fluorinated analogs of sialic acid and fucose can be taken up and metabolized to the desired donor substrate-based inhibitors inside the cell. Because of the existence of metabolic feedback loops, they also act to prevent the de novo synthesis of the natural substrates, resulting in a global, family-wide shutdown of sialyl- and/or fucosyltransferases and remodeling of cell-surface glycans. As an example of the functional consequences, the inhibitors substantially reduce expression of the sialylated and fucosylated ligand sialyl Lewis X on myeloid cells, resulting in loss of selectin binding and impaired leukocyte rolling.

Indexed as

Carbohydrate MetabolismEnzyme InhibitorsFucoseFucosyltransferasesSialyltransferasesEnzyme InhibitorsFucoseFucosyltransferasesSialyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID22683610
PMCPMC3427410
OpenAlexW1982056508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.