Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22683266›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2012

A death effector domain chain DISC model reveals a crucial role for caspase-8 chain assembly in mediating apoptotic cell death.

Laura S Dickens, Robert S Boyd, Rebekah Jukes-Jones, Michelle A Hughes, Gemma L Robinson, Louise Fairall, John W R Schwabe, Kelvin Cain, Marion Macfarlane

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 182 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
182citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

182 citing papers in PubMed, 331 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. CD95/Fas stoichiometry in future precision medicine.Cell death and differentiation · 2025
    Review
  12. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPCommunications biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

122 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura S DickensMRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building, P.O. Box 138, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 9HN, UK.
Robert S Boyd
Rebekah Jukes-Jones
Michelle A Hughes
Gemma L Robinson
Louise Fairall
John W R Schwabe
Kelvin Cain
Marion Macfarlane
MRC Toxicology Unit · GBUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U132685863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formation of the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) is a critical step in death receptor-mediated apoptosis, yet the mechanisms underlying assembly of this key multiprotein complex remain unclear. Using quantitative mass spectrometry, we have delineated the stoichiometry of the native TRAIL DISC. While current models suggest that core DISC components are present at a ratio of 1:1, our data indicate that FADD is substoichiometric relative to TRAIL-Rs or DED-only proteins; strikingly, there is up to 9-fold more caspase-8 than FADD in the DISC. Using structural modeling, we propose an alternative DISC model in which procaspase-8 molecules interact sequentially, via their DED domains, to form a caspase-activating chain. Mutating key interacting residues in procaspase-8 DED2 abrogates DED chain formation in cells and disrupts TRAIL/CD95 DISC-mediated procaspase-8 activation in a functional DISC reconstitution model. This provides direct experimental evidence for a DISC model in which DED chain assembly drives caspase-8 dimerization/activation, thereby triggering cell death.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspase 8Cell Line, TumorDeath Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor ProteinsEnzyme Activationfas ReceptorGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeLa CellsHumansJurkat CellsMass SpectrometryModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandCaspase 8Death Domain Receptor Signaling Adaptor Proteinsfas ReceptorReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand

Identifiers

PMID22683266
PMCPMC3477315
OpenAlexW2089909793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.