Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22682722›Full record

ArticleContraception2012

Progestin-only contraceptive pill use among women in the United States.

Kelli Stidham Hall, James Trussell, Eleanor Bimla Schwarz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Impact of Estetrol Combined with Drospirenone on Blood Coagulation and Fibrinolysis in Patients with Endometriosis: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Trial
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. New Contraception Update - Annovera, Phexxi, Slynd, and Twirla.Current obstetrics and gynecology reports · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Oral Contraceptives and Cigarette Smoking: A Review of the Literature and Future Directions.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelli Stidham HallOffice of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. kshall@princeton.edu
James Trussell
Eleanor Bimla Schwarz

Funding

Infrastructure for Population Research at PrincetonR24HD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI MASSEY, DOUGLAS S · 2004 to 2013
$7.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD047879NICHD NIH HHS R24HD047879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgestin-only contraceptive pills (POPs) offer a safe and effective contraceptive option, particularly for women at increased risk of venous thromboembolism. However, the prevalence of POP use among women in the United States is unknown. STUDY

designWe analyzed population-based data from 12,279 women aged 15-44 years in the National Survey of Family Growth. Data were collected continuously from 2006 to 2010 by in-person, computerized household interviews. Analyses describe POP use across sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics and thromboembolic risk profiles.

resultsOverall, 0.4% of all reproductive-aged women in the United States currently use POPs. POP use was higher among parous, postpartum and breastfeeding women than their counterparts (all p values<.001). Women at higher risk of thromboembolism (older, obese, diabetic or smoking women) had similar proportions of POP use as women without those risks.

conclusionPOPs are rarely used by US women. While data on chronic disease were limited, our results suggest that relatively few women with increased risk of thromboembolism are considering POPs when choosing an oral contraceptive.

Indexed as

Contraception BehaviorAdolescentAdultBreast FeedingContraceptives, Oral, HormonalContraceptives, Oral, SyntheticCross-Sectional StudiesFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHealth SurveysHumansNorethindroneParityPostpartum PeriodPregnancyProgesterone CongenersContraceptives, Oral, HormonalContraceptives, Oral, SyntheticNorethindroneProgesterone Congeners

Identifiers

PMID22682722
PMCPMC3440515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.