Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22681890›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2012

Hierarchical modularity and the evolution of genetic interactomes across species.

Colm J Ryan, Assen Roguev, Kristin Patrick, Jiewei Xu, Harlizawati Jahari, Zongtian Tong, Pedro Beltrao, Michael Shales, Hong Qu, Sean R Collins and 17 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 244 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The power of many: when genetics met yeasts and high-throughput.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Review
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  10. PhpCNature communications · 2025
    Article
  11. Clr4Nature communications · 2024
    Article
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  16. Review
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70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Colm J RyanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Assen Roguev
Kristin Patrick
Jiewei Xu
Harlizawati Jahari
Zongtian Tong
Pedro Beltrao
Michael Shales
Hong Qu
Sean R Collins
Joseph I Kliegman
Lingli Jiang
Dwight Kuo
Elena Tosti
Hyun-Soo Kim
Winfried Edelmann
Michael-Christopher Keogh
Derek Greene
Chao Tang
Pádraig Cunningham
Kevan M Shokat
Gerard Cagney
J Peter Svensson
Christine Guthrie
Peter J Espenshade
Trey Ideker
Nevan J Krogan
University of California, San Francisco · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USQB3 · USUniversity College Dublin · IEUniversity of California San Diego · USGladstone Institutes · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USKarolinska Institutet · SEMinistry of Science, Technology and Innovation · MY

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
SYNTHETIC SYSTEMSP50GM085764 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HASTY, JEFF M, IDEKER, TREY · 2010 to 2018
$23.3M
Rewiring Therapeutic Cells: User-Controlled T Cells and Stem CellsP50GM081879 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 2010 to 2017
$19.0M
BIOSYNTHESIS OF RNASR01GM021119 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUTHRIE, CHRISTINE · 1985 to 2015
$12.9M
JHU-UMD Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AHIMA, REXFORD S. · 2013 to 2017
$9.7M
Regulation of Cellular Cholesterol HomeostasisR01HL077588 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ESPENSHADE, PETER J. · 2004 to 2022
$7.8M
Comparative Analysis of Genetic Interaction NetworksR01GM084279 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IDEKER, TREY, KROGAN, NEVAN J · 2008 to 2017
$3.9M
Genetic Analysis of the Nucleosome and RNA Polymerase II: A Systems ApproachR01GM084448 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KROGAN, NEVAN J · 2008 to 2012
$2.3M
Integrating computation and genetics to quantify specificity in protein networksR01GM098101 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KORTEMME, TANJA, KROGAN, NEVAN J · 2011 to 2014
$1.7M
Identifying Conserved Genetic Networks for Eukaryotic MMR GenesR21ES019966 · NIEHS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI EDELMANN, WINFRIED · 2011 to 2012
$457k
BIOSYNTHESIS OF RNASR37GM021119 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI GUTHRIE, CHRISTINE · 1990 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA013330NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NHLBI NIH HHS HL077588NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077588NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079637NIEHS NIH HHS ES019966NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES019966NIGMS NIH HHS GM081879NIGMS NIH HHS GM084279NIGMS NIH HHS GM084448NIGMS NIH HHS GM085764NIGMS NIH HHS GM098101NIGMS NIH HHS GM21119NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM081879NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM085764NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM021119NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084279NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084448NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098101NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM021119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, cross-species comparisons of genetic interactomes have been restricted to small or functionally related gene sets, limiting our ability to infer evolutionary trends. To facilitate a more comprehensive analysis, we constructed a genome-scale epistasis map (E-MAP) for the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, providing phenotypic signatures for ~60% of the nonessential genome. Using these signatures, we generated a catalog of 297 functional modules, and we assigned function to 144 previously uncharacterized genes, including mRNA splicing and DNA damage checkpoint factors. Comparison with an integrated genetic interactome from the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed a hierarchical model for the evolution of genetic interactions, with conservation highest within protein complexes, lower within biological processes, and lowest between distinct biological processes. Despite the large evolutionary distance and extensive rewiring of individual interactions, both networks retain conserved features and display similar levels of functional crosstalk between biological processes, suggesting general design principles of genetic interactomes.

Indexed as

Epistasis, GeneticEvolution, MolecularGenes, FungalGene Expression Regulation, FungalGene Regulatory NetworksGenome, FungalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSchizosaccharomycesSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID22681890
PMCPMC3380636
OpenAlexW2162928287

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.