Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22681771›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2012

A frequent variant in the human bile salt export pump gene ABCB11 is associated with hepatitis C virus infection, but not liver stiffness in a German population.

Roman Müllenbach, Susanne N Weber, Marcin Krawczyk, Vincent Zimmer, Christoph Sarrazin, Frank Lammert, Frank Grünhage

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of the Bile Acid Transporter GenesJournal of personalized medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roman MüllenbachDepartment of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Homburg, Germany. roman.muellenbach@uks.eu
Susanne N Weber
Marcin Krawczyk
Vincent Zimmer
Christoph Sarrazin
Frank Lammert
Frank Grünhage
Saarland University · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B, member 11 (ABCB11) gene encodes the bile salt export pump, which is exclusively expressed at the canalicular membrane of hepatocytes. A frequent variant in the coding region, c.1331 T>C, leading to the amino acid exchange p.V444A, has been associated with altered serum bile salt levels in healthy individuals and predisposes homozygous carriers of the [C] allele for obstetric cholestasis. Recently, elevated bile salt levels were shown to be significantly associated with rates and risk of cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection treated with pegylated interferon-α2 and ribavirin, suggesting a potential role for bile salt levels in HCV treatment outcomes and in the fibrogenic evolution of HCV-related liver disease. The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association of ABCB11 c.1331 T>C with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and fibrosis stages as assessed by non-invasive transient elastography in a German cohort of patients.

methodsABCB11 c.1331 T>C genotype was determined by allelic discrimination assay in 649 HCV infected cases and 413 controls. Overall, 444 cases were staged for fibrotic progression by measurement of liver stiffness.

resultsHomo- or heterozygous presence of the frequent [C] allele was associated with HCV positivity (OR = 1.41, CI = 1.02 - 1.95, p = 0.037). No association was detectable between the ABCB11 c.1331 T>C genotype and increased liver stiffness.

conclusionsOur data confirm that homozygous presence of the major [C] allele of ABCB11 c.1331 T>C is a genetic susceptibility factor for HCV infection, but not for liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11Disease ProgressionElasticityFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGermanyHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiver CirrhosisABCB11 protein, humanATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11

Identifiers

PMID22681771
PMCPMC3457846
OpenAlexW2104760700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.