Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22681633›Full record

ArticleACS nano2012

Photoacoustic imaging of mesenchymal stem cells in living mice via silica-coated gold nanorods.

Jesse V Jokerst, Mridhula Thangaraj, Paul J Kempen, Robert Sinclair, Sanjiv S Gambhir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. ACS nano · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. ACS nano · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nanomaterial-based contrast agents.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Photoacoustic Enhancement of Ferricyanide-Treated Silver Chalcogenide-Coated Gold Nanorods.The journal of physical chemistry. C, Nanomaterials and interfaces · 2022
    Article

66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jesse V JokerstMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Department of Radiology, 318 Campus Drive, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5427, United States.
Mridhula Thangaraj
Paul J Kempen
Robert Sinclair
Sanjiv S Gambhir

Funding

Small Animal ImagingP50CA114747 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, JIANGHONG · 2005 to 2014
$18.2M
Pilot ProjectsU54CA151459 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, JIANGHONG · 2010 to 2014
$12.6M
Stanford Molecular Imaging Scholars - SMISR25CA118681 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEVIN, CRAIG S · 2006 to 2015
$5.0M
NCI NIH HHS CCNE U54 CA151459NCI NIH HHS ICMIC P50 CA114747NCI NIH HHS P50 CA114747NCI NIH HHS R25 CA118681NCI NIH HHS SMIS R25-T CA118681NCI NIH HHS U54 CA151459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improved imaging modalities are critically needed for optimizing stem cell therapy. Techniques with real-time content to guide and quantitate cell implantation are especially important in applications such as musculoskeletal regenerative medicine. Here, we report the use of silica-coated gold nanorods as a contrast agent for photoacoustic imaging and quantitation of mesenchymal stem cells in rodent muscle tissue. The silica coating increased the uptake of gold into the cell more than 5-fold, yet no toxicity or proliferation changes were observed in cells loaded with this contrast agent. Pluripotency of the cells was retained, and secretome analysis indicated that only IL-6 was disregulated more than 2-fold from a pool of 26 cytokines. The low background of the technique allowed imaging of down to 100,000 cells in vivo. The spatial resolution is 340 μm, and the temporal resolution is 0.2 s, which is at least an order of magnitude below existing cell imaging approaches. This approach has significant advantages over traditional cell imaging techniques like positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging including real time monitoring of stem cell therapy.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAnimalsCell DifferentiationContrast MediaDiagnostic ImagingFemaleGoldMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMetal NanoparticlesMiceMice, NudeMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMuscle, SkeletalNanotechnologyNanotubesContrast MediaGoldSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID22681633
PMCPMC3582222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.