Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22679895›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnicity in substance abuse2012

Heroin mismatch in the Motor City: addiction, segregation, and the geography of opportunity.

Paul Draus, Juliette Roddy, Mark Greenwald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paul DrausDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, The University of Michigan-Dearborn, 4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128, USA. draus@umd.umich.edu
Juliette Roddy
Mark Greenwald

Funding

Biobehavioral Studies of Opioid Seeking: Effects of Buprenorphine/Naloxone Dose on Experimental Stress Reactivity and Opioid AbstinenceR01DA015462 · NIDA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GREENWALD, MARK K · 2003 to 2019
$5.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this article, the authors used data from economic and ethnographic interviews with heroin users from Detroit, Michigan, as well as other sources, to illustrate the relationship between heroin users' mobility patterns and urban and suburban environments, especially in terms of drug acquisition and the geography of opportunity. The authors found that although geographic location and social networks associated with segregation provided central city residents and African Americans with a strategic advantage over White suburbanites in locating and purchasing heroin easily and efficiently, this same segregation effectively focuses the negative externalities of heroin markets in central city neighborhoods. Finally, the authors consider how the heroin trade reflects and reproduces the segregated post-industrial landscape and discuss directions for future research about the relationship between ethnic and economic ghettos and regional drug markets.

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanCommerceFemaleHeroin DependenceHumansMaleMichiganMiddle AgedPrejudiceResidence CharacteristicsSocial SupportSuburban PopulationUrban PopulationWhite People

Identifiers

PMID22679895
PMCPMC3408095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.