Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22679275›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2012

Postinfection A77-1726 treatment improves cardiopulmonary function in H1N1 influenza-infected mice.

Famke Aeffner, Anna Bratasz, Emilio Flaño, Kimerly A Powell, Ian C Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. DNA repair and genomic stability in lungs affected by acute injury.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Lethal H1N1 influenza A virus infection alters the murine alveolar type II cell surfactant lipidome.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Selective targeting of alveolar type II respiratory epithelial cells by anti-surfactant protein-C antibody-conjugated lipoplexes.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Article
  16. Infection of mice with influenza A/WSN/33 (H1N1) virus alters alveolar type II cell phenotype.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Famke AeffnerDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Anna Bratasz
Emilio Flaño
Kimerly A Powell
Ian C Davis
The Ohio State University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Vaccines and Therapies Against BotulismU54AI057153 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SHUMAN, HOWARD A · 2003 to 2013
$87.6M
NIAID NIH HHS 2-U54-AI-057153NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory disease is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in influenza. Because antiviral drugs are only effective early in infection, new agents are needed to treat nonvaccinated patients presenting with late-stage disease, particularly those who develop acute respiratory distress syndrome. We found previously that the de novo pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor A77-1726 reversed the influenza-induced impairment of alveolar fluid clearance. Patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and intact alveolar fluid clearance demonstrate lower mortality than those with compromised fluid clearance. We therefore investigated the effects of treatment with nebulized A77-1726 (67.5 mg/kg) on indices of cardiopulmonary function relevant to the diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome. BALB/cAnNCr mice (8-12 wk old) were inoculated intranasally with 10,000 plaque-forming units/mouse influenza A/WSN/33 (H1N1). Pulse oximetry was performed daily. Alveolar fluid clearance, lung water, and lung mechanics were measured at 2 and 6 days after inoculation in live, ventilated mice by BSA instillation, magnetic resonance imaging, and forced-oscillation techniques, respectively. A77-1726 treatment at 1 day after inoculation delayed mortality. Treatment on Days 1 or 5 reduced viral replication on Day 6, and improved alveolar fluid clearance, peripheral oxygenation, and cardiac function. Nebulized A77-1726 also reversed influenza-induced increases in lung water content and volume, improved pulmonary mechanics, reduced bronchoalveolar lavage fluid ATP and neutrophil content, and increased IL-6 concentrations. The ability of A77-1726 to improve cardiopulmonary function in influenza-infected mice and to reduce the severity of ongoing acute respiratory distress syndrome late in infection suggests that pyrimidine synthesis inhibitors are promising therapeutic candidates for the management of severe influenza.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAirway ResistanceAniline CompoundsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCarotid ArteriesCrotonatesCytokinesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHeart RateHydroxybutyratesInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAniline CompoundsAntiviral AgentsCrotonatesCytokinesHydroxybutyratesNitrilesOxygenteriflunomideToluidines

Identifiers

PMID22679275
PMCPMC3488629
OpenAlexW1964050826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.