ReviewMolecular neurobiology2012
Alzheimer's disease, oestrogen and mitochondria: an ambiguous relationship.
Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- Analysis of microRNA and Gene Expression Profiles in Alzheimer's Disease: A Meta-Analysis Approach.Scientific reports · 2018Pooled it
- Protective Effects of Hesperidin on Letrozole-Induced Neurotoxicity: Involvement of Oxidative Stress, Apoptotic Signaling, and Inflammation.Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology · 2026Article
- Oxidative Stress Biomarkers as Preclinical Markers of Mild Cognitive Impairment: The Impact of Age and Sex.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Article
- Flavonoids and Alzheimer's disease: reviewing the evidence for neuroprotective potential.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025Review
- Current View on PPAR-α and Its Relation to Neurosteroids in Alzheimer's Disease and Other Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Promising Targets in a Therapeutic Strategy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Early Mitochondrial Defects in the 5xFAD Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2023Article
- Role of Impaired Mitochondrial Dynamics Processes in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Nutrients, Cognitive Function, and Brain Aging: What We Have Learned from Dogs.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Sulfur-containing therapeutics in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2021Article
- Steroids and Alzheimer's Disease: Changes Associated with Pathology and Therapeutic Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Early Onset of Sex-Dependent Mitochondrial Deficits in the Cortex of 3xTg Alzheimer's Mice.Cells · 2020Article
- The Impact of Estradiol on Neurogenesis and Cognitive Functions in Alzheimer's Disease.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2020Review
- Mitochondria modulatory effects of new TSPO ligands in a cellular model of tauopathies.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2020Article
- Allopregnanolone and Progesterone in Experimental Neuropathic Pain: Former and New Insights with a Translational Perspective.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2019Review
- Mitochondria- and Oxidative Stress-Targeting Substances in Cognitive Decline-Related Disorders: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Evidence.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019Review
- Mitochondria, Estrogen and Female Brain Aging.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2018Review
- Brain aging and neurodegeneration: from a mitochondrial point of view.Journal of neurochemistry · 2017Review
- L-Type Calcium Channels Modulation by Estradiol.Molecular neurobiology · 2017Review
- Methylene Blue Improves Brain Mitochondrial ABAD Functions and Decreases Aβ in a Neuroinflammatory Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model.Molecular neurobiology · 2016Article
- Sex hormone-related neurosteroids differentially rescue bioenergetic deficits induced by amyloid-β or hyperphosphorylated tau protein.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hormonal deficit in post-menopausal women has been proposed to be one risk factor in Alzheimer's disease (AD) since two thirds of AD patients are women. However, large treatment trials showed negative effects of long-term treatment with oestrogens in older women. Thus, oestrogen treatment after menopause is still under debate, and several hypotheses trying to explain the failure in outcome are under discussion. Concurrently, it was shown that amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptide, the main constituent of senile plaques, as well as abnormally hyperphosphorylated tau protein, the main component of neurofibrillary tangles, can modulate the level of neurosteroids which notably represent neuroactive steroids synthetized within the nervous system, independently of peripheral endocrine glands. In this review, we summarize the role of neurosteroids especially that of oestrogen in AD and discuss their potentially neuroprotective effects with specific regard to the role of oestrogens on the maintenance and function of mitochondria, important organelles which are highly vulnerable to Aβ- and tau-induced toxicity. We also discuss the role of Aβ-binding alcohol dehydrogenase (ABAD), a mitochondrial enzyme able to bind Aβ peptide thereby modifying mitochondrial function as well as oestradiol levels suggesting possible modes of interaction between the three, and the potential therapeutic implication of inhibiting Aβ-ABAD interaction.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.