Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22677278›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography2012

The ventricular volume variability study of the Pediatric Heart Network: study design and impact of beat averaging and variable type on the reproducibility of echocardiographic measurements in children with chronic dilated cardiomyopathy.

Steven D Colan, Girish Shirali, Renee Margossian, Dianne Gallagher, Karen Altmann, Charles Canter, Shan Chen, Fraser Golding, Elizabeth Radojewski, Michael Camitta and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  18. Use of Machine Learning to Improve Echocardiographic Image Interpretation Workflow: A Disruptive Paradigm Change?Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Challenges With Left Ventricular Functional Parameters: The Pediatric Heart Network Normal Echocardiogram Database.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven D ColanChildren's Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. colan@alum.mit.edu
Girish Shirali
Renee Margossian
Dianne Gallagher
Karen Altmann
Charles Canter
Shan Chen
Fraser Golding
Elizabeth Radojewski
Michael Camitta
Michael Carboni
Jack Rychik
Mario Stylianou
Lloyd Y Tani
Elif Seda Selamet Tierney
Yanli Wang
Lynn A Sleeper
Pediatric Heart Network Investigators
New England Research Institutes · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHarvard University · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USDuke Medical Center · USHospital for Sick Children · CAMedical University of South Carolina · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Pediatric Heart network DCCU10HL068270 · NHLBI · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MILLER, JULIE ELAINE, TRACHTENBERG, FELICIA LYNN · 2011 to 2016
$44.9M
Ventricular Volumes and Varability (VVV)U01HL068270 · NHLBI · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI SLEEPER, LYNN A · 2001 to 2010
$40.3M
Pediatric Heart Network: Follow-up of the Single Ventricle Reconstruction TrialU01HL068290 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LAI, WYMAN W · 2001 to 2010
$4.1M
Pediatric Heart Disease Network: CHOP MembershipU01HL068279 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI VETTER, VICTORIA L · 2001 to 2010
$3.7M
Randomized Therapeutic Trials in Pediatric Heart DiseaseU01HL068285 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI NEWBURGER, JANE W. · 2001 to 2010
$3.4M
Randomized Clinical Trials for Pediatric Heart DiseaseU01HL068281 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SAUL, J PHILIP · 2001 to 2010
$3.2M
Clinical and genomic responses to remote ischemic preconditioningU01HL068288 · NHLBI · HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHLDRN (TORONTO) · PI MCCRINDLE, BRIAN W · 2001 to 2010
$3.0M
Intermountain Pediatric Heart Disease Research CenterU01HL068292 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MINICH, L. LUANN · 2001 to 2010
$2.7M
The Duke-UNC-CH Pediatric Cardiology Clinical CenterU01HL068269 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S · 2001 to 2010
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL068269NHLBI NIH HHS HL068270NHLBI NIH HHS HL068279NHLBI NIH HHS HL068281NHLBI NIH HHS HL068285NHLBI NIH HHS HL068288NHLBI NIH HHS HL068290NHLBI NIH HHS HL068292NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068269NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068270NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068279NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068281NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068285NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068288NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068290NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL068292NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL068270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical trials often rely on echocardiographic measures of left ventricular size and function as surrogate end points. However, the quantitative impact of factors that affect the reproducibility of these measures is unknown. To address this issue, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-funded Pediatric Heart Network designed a longitudinal observational study of children with known or suspected dilated cardiomyopathy aged 0 to 22 years from eight pediatric clinical centers.

methodsClinical data were collected together with 150 echocardiographic indices of left ventricular size and function. Separate observers performed duplicate echocardiographic imaging. Multiple observers performed measurements from three cardiac cycles to enable assessment of intraobserver and interobserver variability. The impacts of beat averaging (BA), observer type (local vs core), and variable type (areas, calculations, dimensions, slopes, time intervals, and velocities) on measurement reproducibility were studied. The outcome measure was percentage error (100 × difference/mean).

resultsOf 173 enrolled subjects, 131 met criteria for dilated cardiomyopathy. BA, variable type and observer type all influenced percentage error (P < .0001). Core interobserver percentage error (medians, 11.4%, 10.2%, and 9.3% for BA using one, two, and three beats, respectively) was approximately twice the intraobserver percentage error (medians, 6.3%, 4.9%, and 4.2% for BA using one, two, and three beats, respectively). Slopes and calculated variables exhibited high percentage error despite BA. Chamber dimensions, areas, velocities, and time intervals exhibited low percentage error.

conclusionsThis comprehensive evaluation of quantitative echocardiographic methods will provide a valuable resource for the design of future pediatric studies. BA and a single core lab observer improve the reproducibility of echocardiographic measurements in children with dilated cardiomyopathy. Certain measurements are highly reproducible, while others, despite BA, are poorly reproducible.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCardiomyopathy, DilatedChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityEchocardiographyHeart VentriclesHumansImage EnhancementImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedInfantInfant, NewbornMaleOrgan SizePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID22677278
PMCPMC3568492
OpenAlexW2075603815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.