Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22676383›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2012

Properties and usefulness of aggregates of synovial mesenchymal stem cells as a source for cartilage regeneration.

Shiro Suzuki, Takeshi Muneta, Kunikazu Tsuji, Shizuko Ichinose, Hatsune Makino, Akihiro Umezawa, Ichiro Sekiya

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05582226 (A Randomized, Single Blinded Study of the Augmentation of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Stump-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Versus Standard of Care Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05582226 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Single Blinded Study of the Augmentation of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Stump-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Versus Standard of Care Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

TypeinterventionalSponsorAndrews Research & Education FoundationRan2022 to 2023Enrolled50ConditionsACL TearArmsACL reconstruction, Mesenchymal stem cell implantation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Emerging Therapy in Osteoarthritis: Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Secretomes, and Using Hydrogels to Enhance Efficacy.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiro SuzukiSection of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Takeshi Muneta
Kunikazu Tsuji
Shizuko Ichinose
Hatsune Makino
Akihiro Umezawa
Ichiro Sekiya
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPNational Center For Child Health and Development · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTransplantation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from synovium is a promising therapy for cartilage regeneration. For clinical application, improvement of handling operation, enhancement of chondrogenic potential, and increase of MSCs adhesion efficiency are needed to achieve a more successful cartilage regeneration with a limited number of MSCs without scaffold. The use of aggregated MSCs may be one of the solutions. Here, we investigated the handling, properties and effectiveness of aggregated MSCs for cartilage regeneration.

methodsHuman and rabbit synovial MSCs were aggregated using the hanging drop technique. The gene expression changes after aggregation of synovial MSCs were analyzed by microarray and real time RT-PCR analyses. In vitro and in vivo chondrogenic potential of aggregates of synovial MSCs was examined.

resultsAggregates of MSCs cultured for three days became visible, approximately 1 mm in diameter and solid and durable by manipulation; most of the cells were viable. Microarray analysis revealed up-regulation of chondrogenesis-related, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic genes in aggregates of MSCs. In vitro studies showed higher amounts of cartilage matrix synthesis in pellets derived from aggregates of MSCs compared to pellets derived from MSCs cultured in a monolayer. In in vivo studies in rabbits, aggregates of MSCs could adhere promptly on the osteochondral defects by surface tension, and stay without any loss. Transplantation of aggregates of MSCs at relatively low density achieved successful cartilage regeneration. Contrary to our expectation, transplantation of aggregates of MSCs at high density failed to regenerate cartilage due to cell death and nutrient deprivation of aggregates of MSCs.

conclusionsAggregated synovial MSCs were a useful source for cartilage regeneration considering such factors as easy preparation, higher chondrogenic potential and efficient attachment.

Indexed as

AnimalsCartilageCell DifferentiationChondrogenesisHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRabbitsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSynovial MembraneTissue EngineeringTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID22676383
PMCPMC3446519
OpenAlexW2158233680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.