Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22676291›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2012

Preparation and characterization of silk fibroin as a biomaterial with potential for drug delivery.

Hao Zhang, Ling-Ling Li, Fang-Yin Dai, Hao-Hao Zhang, Bing Ni, Wei Zhou, Xia Yang, Yu-Zhang Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Silk Fibroin/ZnO Coated TiOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  18. Advances in Preparation and Properties of Regenerated Silk Fibroin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao ZhangInstitute of Immunology Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, Peoples Republic of China.
Ling-Ling Li
Fang-Yin Dai
Hao-Hao Zhang
Bing Ni
Wei Zhou
Xia Yang
Yu-Zhang Wu
Army Medical University · CNState Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genomic BiologyZhejiang Industry Polytechnic College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDegummed silk fibroin from Bombyx mori (silkworm) has potential carrier capabilities for drug delivery in humans; however, the processing methods have yet to be comparatively analyzed to determine the differential effects on the silk protein properties, including crystalline structure and activity.

methodsIn this study, we treated degummed silk with four kinds of calcium-alcohol solutions, and performed secondary structure measurements and enzyme activity test to distinguish the differences between the regenerated fibroins and degummed silk fibroin.

resultsGel electrophoresis analysis revealed that Ca(NO3)2-methanol, Ca(NO3)2-ethanol, or CaCl2-methanol treatments produced more lower molecular weights of silk fibroin than CaCl2-ethanol. X-ray diffraction and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy showed that CaCl2-ethanol produced a crystalline structure with more silk I (α-form, type II β-turn), while the other treatments produced more silk II (β-form, anti-parallel β-pleated sheet). Solid-State 13C cross polarization and magic angle spinning-nuclear magnetic resonance measurements suggested that regenerated fibroins from CaCl2-ethanol were nearly identical to degummed silk fibroin, while the other treatments produced fibroins with significantly different chemical shifts. Finally, enzyme activity test indicated that silk fibroins from CaCl2-ethanol had higher activity when linked to a known chemotherapeutic drug, L-asparaginase, than the fibroins from other treatments.

conclusionsCollectively, these results suggest that the CaCl2-ethanol processing method produces silk fibroin with biomaterial properties that are appropriate for drug delivery.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsDrug Delivery SystemsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFibroinsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMolecular WeightSilkSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredX-Ray DiffractionBiocompatible MaterialsFibroinsSilk

Identifiers

PMID22676291
PMCPMC3538618
OpenAlexW2163748007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.